The nursing model of care is demonstrated with which nursing intervention?
Inserting an indwelling catheter using aseptic technique
Consoling a fearful mother whose child is in surgery
Changing a sterile dressing skillfully
Administering mediations
The Correct Answer is B
A. Inserting an indwelling catheter using aseptic technique: This is a technical skill-focused intervention, reflecting procedural competence rather than the holistic, patient-centered approach emphasized in the nursing model of care.
B. Consoling a fearful mother whose child is in surgery: This demonstrates the nursing model of care by addressing the emotional and psychosocial needs of the patient and family. Nursing care goes beyond physical tasks to include support, empathy, and holistic attention.
C. Changing a sterile dressing skillfully: While this shows technical proficiency and adherence to safety standards, it primarily reflects task-oriented care rather than the broader holistic perspective central to the nursing model of care.
D. Administering medications: Administering medications is an essential clinical duty but focuses on physical interventions. The nursing model emphasizes holistic care, integrating physical, emotional, and psychosocial needs.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Confront the nurse privately, order drug testing, and suggest a substance-abuse program: Watson's theory emphasizes caring, support, and holistic approaches. Addressing the issue privately while providing resources for recovery aligns with a caring approach, promotes safety, and supports the nurse’s rehabilitation.
B. Send the nurse home with instructions not to return until clear of the substance:Sending the nurse home addresses immediate safety but does not provide support or guidance for recovery, which is a key aspect of Watson’s caring approach.
C. Notify the board of nursing and fire the nurse immediately:Immediate termination prioritizes punishment over support and does not align with the caring principles in Watson’s theory, which focus on empathy and holistic assistance.
D. Call the police and have the nurse arrested for working while impaired:Involving law enforcement focuses on legal consequences rather than care, support, or rehabilitation, and does not reflect Watson’s emphasis on caring and humanistic approaches.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Making decisions quickly to save time:Rushing decisions can undermine patient autonomy by limiting their involvement in care planning. Autonomy is supported when patients have time and information to make informed choices about their care.
B. Implementing care without patient consultation:Acting without consulting the patient disregards their right to participate in their own care. Supporting autonomy requires collaboration and respect for the patient’s preferences and values.
C. Providing information to support informed choices:This behavior promotes patient autonomy by equipping patients with the knowledge needed to make decisions aligned with their values and preferences, fostering empowerment and active participation in care.
D. Following family wishes over patient preferences:Prioritizing family wishes over the patient’s undermines autonomy. Respecting patient choices, even when they differ from family opinions, is central to ethical and patient-centered care.
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