The order is for the patient to take 30 mL of a liquid medication daily. The patient tells the home health nurse that he takes 3 teaspoons every day. Which statement by the nurse is correct?
You are taking the correct amount of medication daily.
You should be taking 2 tablespoons of medication every day.
You should be taking 1 tablespoon of medication daily.
You are taking too much medication every morning.
The Correct Answer is B
A. You are taking the correct amount of medication daily: Taking 3 teaspoons daily equals 15 mL, which is only half of the prescribed 30 mL. Therefore, the patient is underdosing and not taking the correct amount, which could reduce the medication’s effectiveness.
B. You should be taking 2 tablespoons of medication every day: One tablespoon equals 15 mL, so 2 tablespoons equal 30 mL, which matches the prescribed dose. This instruction provides a clear, accurate conversion for the patient to take the correct amount safely.
C. You should be taking 1 tablespoon of medication daily: One tablespoon equals 15 mL, which is only half of the prescribed dose. Following this advice would continue underdosing, failing to achieve the desired therapeutic effect.
D. You are taking too much medication every morning: The patient is actually taking only 3 teaspoons (15 mL) instead of the prescribed 30 mL. Therefore, the patient is underdosing, not overdosing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Calculation:
Ordered Dose (D) = 15,000 units
Available Dose (H) = 40,000 units
Quantity (Q) = 1 mL
Volume (mL) = (Dose Ordered (D) / Dose Available (H)) x Quantity (Q)
= (15,000 units / 40,000 units) x 1 mL
= 0.375 x 1 mL
= 0.375 mL
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Calculation:
Given measurement = 74 millimeters
Conversion factor: 1 cm = 10 mm
- Calculate the measurement in centimeters (cm).
Measurement (cm) = (Measurement in mm / Conversion factor)
= (74 mm / 10 mm/cm)
= 7.4 cm.
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