The part of the brain that assists in the maintenance of balance is the:
medulla.
pons.
cerebellum.
hypothalamus.
The Correct Answer is C
A. medulla: The medulla oblongata controls autonomic functions like breathing and heart rate.
B. pons: The pons acts as a bridge for signals between different parts of the brain and helps regulate breathing.
C. cerebellum: The cerebellum is specifically responsible for coordinating muscle movement, posture, and maintaining balance.
D. hypothalamus: As noted previously, the hypothalamus focuses on homeostasis and hormone regulation, not physical balance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. carbon: Carbon is the "backbone" of all organic molecules, found in both proteins and carbohydrates.
B. hydrogen: Hydrogen is present in all organic molecules, including both proteins and carbohydrates.
C. oxygen: Oxygen is a key component of both proteins and carbohydrates.
D. nitrogen: Proteins are made of amino acids, which contain an amino group (-NH2). While carbohydrates typically only contain C, H, and O, nitrogen is a defining element for proteins.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. plasma, intracellular fluid, interstitial fluid: Plasma is actually the smallest volume of the three.
B. intracellular fluid, interstitial fluid, plasma: The majority of body water is inside cells (ICF), followed by the fluid between cells (interstitial), and finally the fluid in the blood (plasma).
C. intracellular fluid, plasma, interstitial fluid: There is significantly more interstitial fluid in the body than there is blood plasma.
D. plasma, intracellular fluid, interstitial fluid: Plasma is actually the smallest volume of the three.
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