The patient's blood pressure is 140/60. Which value will the nurse record for the pulse pressure?
60
80
140
200
The Correct Answer is B
A. 60:
This is the diastolic pressure, not the pulse pressure.
B. 80:
Pulse pressure = Systolic – Diastolic → 140 – 60 = 80. This is the correct calculation.
C. 140:
This is the systolic pressure, not the pulse pressure.
D. 200:
This is not a relevant value in this context and is mathematically incorrect.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Educate the patient about the importance of the medication:
Education is important, but understanding the reason for refusal comes first so that concerns can be addressed specifically.
B. Discreetly hide the medication in the patient’s favorite gelatin:
This violates ethical and legal standards of informed consent and autonomy.
C. Agree with the patient’s decision and document it in the chart:
You should respect the patient's decision, but only after understanding the reason and educating as appropriate.
D. Explore with the patient reasons for not wanting to take the medication:
This therapeutic communication technique helps the nurse understand the patient’s concerns and respond appropriately.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Return to the room to check and assess the patient:
Patient safety is always the first priority. The nurse must immediately assess the patient for adverse effects or reactions.
B. Administer the antidote to the patient immediately:
This is premature. An antidote is only given if a specific medication and reaction are identified.
C. Alert the charge nurse that a medication error has occurred:
This is necessary after assessing the patient. Reporting comes after immediate safety checks.
D. Complete proper documentation of the medication error in the patient's chart:
Documentation is important but should be done after the patient is assessed and stabilized.
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