The physician has ordered Amoxicillin 25mg/kg/day in 2 equally divided doses for a client weighing 70 kilograms. The supply of Amoxicillin is 125mg/5ml.
Calculate the correct dosage for one dose in milliliters. Round to the nearest whole number.
Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.
The Correct Answer is ["35 "]
Step 1 is to calculate the total daily dosage in milligrams. This is done by multiplying the weight of the client by the ordered daily dosage. So, 70 kg × 25 mg/kg = 1750 mg/day.
Step 2 is to divide the total daily dosage by the number of doses per day to get the dosage per dose. So, 1750 mg ÷ 2 = 875 mg/dose.
Step 3 is to calculate the volume of the dose in milliliters. The supply of Amoxicillin is 125 mg/5 mL, which means there are 125 mg of Amoxicillin in every 5 mL. So, to find out how many milliliters contain 875 mg, we set up a proportion: (125 mg / 5 mL) = (875 mg / x mL). Solving for x gives x = (875 mg × 5 mL) ÷ 125 mg = 35 mL. Therefore, the correct dosage for one dose is 35 mL.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While tremors and decreased mobility are common symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, they are not the most significant impact on a patient’s life. These physical symptoms can be managed with medication and physical therapy.
Choice B rationale
Loss of independence is often the most significant impact on a patient’s life. As the disease progresses, patients may find it increasingly difficult to perform daily activities and may require assistance.
Choice C rationale
Age-related changes can contribute to the progression of Parkinson’s disease, but they are not the most significant impact on a patient’s life. The disease itself, rather than aging, is the primary cause of the symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Neurologic deficits are a result of Parkinson’s disease, but they are not the most significant impact on a patient’s life. The loss of independence that results from these deficits is often more impactful.
Correct Answer is ["56"]
Explanation
Step 1 is to calculate the total drops per hour. This is done by multiplying the total volume of the solution by the drop factor and then dividing by the total time in minutes. So, (1000 mL × 10 gtt/mL) ÷ 180 min = 55.56 gtt/min. The final calculated answer is approximately 56 gtt/min when rounded to the nearest whole number.
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