The unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) is assisting the practical nurse (PN) with client care. Which client should the PN instruct the UAP to help first?
A frail older adult who needs help to ambulate to the dining room for a meal.
An older adult with a colostomy who needs the bag emptied.
An older adult who received a diuretic 30 minutes ago and is asking for a bedpan.
An older adult who needs mouth care for a dry mouth.
The Correct Answer is C
A. A frail older adult who needs help to ambulate to the dining room for a meal:
This is important but not as urgent as toileting after a diuretic.
B. An older adult with a colostomy who needs the bag emptied:
This is routine and can wait a short time.
C. An older adult who received a diuretic 30 minutes ago and is asking for a bedpan:
Urgent to prevent incontinence and skin breakdown; needs immediate attention.
D. An older adult who needs mouth care for a dry mouth:
This is comfort care and can be delayed safely.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Nausea occurs at the onset of labor:
Nausea may occur but is not the primary reason for NPO status.
B. Emptying time of the stomach is increased in labor:
True, but the main concern is aspiration risk.
C. Blood is shunted from the gut during labor:
Not the major factor for NPO order.
D. There is increased risk of aspiration of emesis:
During labor, anesthesia may be required; delayed gastric emptying increases aspiration risk if vomiting occurs under sedation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Demonstrate how to use the equipment:
Not the first step-observe current technique before teaching.
B. Return the thermometer for recalibration:
May be necessary but only after confirming incorrect readings are not due to user error.
C. Show UAP how to chart temperatures:
Not relevant to low readings; focuses on documentation rather than accuracy.
D. Observe how UAP obtains temperatures:
First step-assess technique to determine if error is due to improper use or faulty equipment.
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