A client is receiving palliative care, and death is anticipated within the next 24 hours. The practical nurse (PN) observes that the client's legs have a mottled appearance. What should the PN apply to the client's legs?

Croup is a respiratory infection that causes inflammation and narrowing of the airway, resulting in a barking cough, hoarseness, and stridor. The PN should monitor the child's oxygen saturation level via pulse oximetry, as it can indicate the severity of the airway obstruction and the need for supplemental oxygen or other interventions.

The other options are not correct because:

A. Instructing the mother to play with the child for stimulation and distraction may worsen the child's condition, as it can increase his respiratory demand and anxiety.

B. Administering a dose of acetaminophen as needed may help reduce fever or pain, but it does not address the underlying cause of croup or improve airway patency.

D. Encouraging the child to drink adequate amounts of fluids may help prevent dehydration and thin the secretions, but it does not relieve the inflammation or narrowing of the airway.

The correct answer is choice C. Consult with the client about the reasons for his refusal to be weighed.

Choice A rationale:

Including "Noncompliance”. as a priority problem in the client's plan of care assumes the client's refusal to be weighed is intentional and willfully disobedient. This may not be the case, and labeling the client as noncompliant could create a negative atmosphere, hindering effective communication and care.

Choice B rationale:

Advising the UAP to re-attempt the daily weight after the client eats breakfast does not address the underlying reason for the client's refusal. Additionally, there is no evidence suggesting that weighing the client after breakfast will improve the situation.

Choice C rationale:

Consulting with the client about the reasons for his refusal to be weighed is the most appropriate action. Open communication with the client can help identify any concerns or fears related to the weighing process. By understanding the client's perspective, the healthcare team can work together to find a solution that ensures the client's cooperation with the weight monitoring.

Choice D rationale:

Calculating the client's weight based on the 24-hour fluid intake and output is not a reliable method for obtaining an accurate weight measurement. Fluid volume overload can lead to fluid retention and may not accurately reflect the client's true weight.