Total your intake in ml.
From 0700-1900 your patient consumed 8 oz orange juice, 10 cc flush, 8 oz coffee w/ 1 oz of cream, 12 oz soda, 4 oz chicken broth, 6 oz soda. 8 oz ice chips, 100 cc/hr IV infusion.
The Correct Answer is ["2500"]
Calculation:
- Determine the duration of the intake period.
From 0700 to 1900 is 12 hours.
- Convert all fluid intakes to milliliters (mL) using the standard conversions (1 oz = 30 mL, 1 cc = 1 mL, and 1 oz ice chips = 0.5 oz liquid).
8 oz orange juice: 8 oz×30 mL/oz=240 mL
10 cc flush: 10 cc×1 mL/cc=10 mL
8 oz coffee: 8 oz×30 mL/oz=240 mL
1 oz of cream: 1 oz×30 mL/oz=30 mL
12 oz soda: 12 oz×30 mL/oz=360 mL
4 oz chicken broth: 4 oz×30 mL/oz=120 mL
6 oz soda: 6 oz×30 mL/oz=180 mL
8 oz ice chips: 8 oz×0.5 (conversion factor for ice chips)×30 mL/oz=120 mL
100 cc/hr IV infusion for 12 hours: 100 cc/hr×12 hr=1200 mL
- Sum all converted fluid intakes.
Total intake (mL) = 240+10+240+30+360+120+180+120+1200
= 2500 mL
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1C): The HbA1C test provides an average measure of blood glucose levels over the past 8 to 12 weeks. It reflects the percentage of hemoglobin that has glucose attached to it, giving an indication of long-term blood sugar control.
B. Oral glucose tolerance test: This test measures the body’s response to glucose by checking blood sugar levels after drinking a sugary solution. It does not provide an average of blood glucose over weeks, but rather, it assesses blood glucose levels at specific time points after glucose ingestion.
C. Postprandial glucose test: This test measures blood glucose levels after eating a meal, typically 1 to 2 hours later. It provides information about immediate glucose levels, not long-term glucose control over weeks.
D. Fasting blood sugar (FSBS): This test measures blood glucose levels after fasting for at least 8 hours. It gives a snapshot of current glucose levels but does not provide a measure of glucose control over weeks.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Imminent convulsion: While Chvostek's signcan be associated with tetanyor severe hypocalcemia, it is not directly indicative of imminent convulsions. The signs are more suggestive of a calcium imbalance rather than seizures.
B. Hypoparathyroidism: After a total thyroidectomy, the parathyroid glandsmay be inadvertently damaged or removed, leading to hypoparathyroidism. This condition causes hypocalcemia, which can manifest as muscle crampsand a positive Chvostek's sign.
C. Hyperkalemia: Hyperkalemia(high potassium levels) can cause muscle weakness, but it does not cause a positive Chvostek's sign. The symptoms described are more specific to hypocalcemiadue to potential damage to the parathyroid glands.
D. Thyroid storm: Thyroid stormis a rare, life-threatening complication of hyperthyroidism. It is characterized by fever, tachycardia, and altered mental status, but it does not typically cause Chvostek's signor muscle cramps.
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