What activity is associated with the implementation of the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA)?
Protecting individuals from discrimination based on their genetic information
Allowing state employers to collect genetic information from employees as needed
Requiring employees to report genetic disorders to their employer
Allowing health insurance companies to deny coverage for preexisting conditions
The Correct Answer is A
A. GINA was enacted to protect individuals from discrimination by employers and health insurers based on genetic information.
B. GINA restricts employers from collecting or using genetic information except under specific, limited circumstances.
C. Employees are not required to report genetic disorders to employers under GINA.
D. GINA prohibits health insurers from using genetic information to determine coverage, eligibility, or premium costs—not allowing denial of coverage.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Clinical preventive services focus on individuals, not populations.
B. Population-based services address the health of entire communities, which is a central goal of public health nursing.
C. Primary health care is important but broader than the specific focus of public health nursing.
D. Tertiary health care deals with rehabilitation and chronic disease management, less emphasized in public health nursing.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Public willingness to pay supports funding but is not an evidence-based practice influencing allocation decisions.
B. While ineffective substitutes may highlight the need for better services, this does not directly reflect evidence from practice.
C. Evidence showing a decline in mortality rates among policy holders who received nurse-led interventions provided measurable outcomes that justified increased funding and insurance coverage for public health services.
D. Although true, the insufficiency of voluntary insurance relates more to funding mechanisms than to evidence-based outcomes.
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