What is the term that refers to the capacity of our bodies to protect against pathogens and other foreign objects?

A. Discuss alternative treatment options with the patient

Treatment decisions are made by the provider, not independently by the nurse.

B. Interpret the results of the culture and sensitivity report and make changes to the antibiotic regimen if necessary

Interpreting results and altering regimens is the role of the provider or pharmacist.

C. Administer the antibiotics to the patient as prescribed

This is a nursing duty but doesn't answer the question about explaining the results.

D. Explain the purpose of the culture and sensitivity report and how it guides antibiotic therapy

The nurse educates the patient on why the test was done and how the results help select effective antibiotics.

A. Anaphylaxis (hypersensitivity reaction)

Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening allergic reaction involving airway constriction, drop in blood pressure, and widespread inflammation.

B. Immunosuppression

Immunosuppression is a reduced immune response, not a hypersensitivity reaction.

C. Immunocompetence

This is the normal functioning of the immune system, not a reaction.

D. Autoimmunity

Autoimmunity is when the body attacks its own tissues, not an allergic reaction.