What is the term that refers to the capacity of our bodies to protect against pathogens and other foreign objects?
Defense mechanism
Protection
Infection
Immunity
The Correct Answer is D
A. Defense mechanism:
This is a general term, not specific to the immune system's ability to protect.
B. Protection:
Protection is a vague term and not the technical term used in this context.
C. Infection:
Infection refers to the invasion and multiplication of pathogens, not the body’s ability to fight them.
D. Immunity:
Immunity refers to the body’s specific ability to recognize, resist, and eliminate pathogens and foreign substances.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Anaphylaxis (hypersensitivity reaction)
Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening allergic reaction involving airway constriction, drop in blood pressure, and widespread inflammation.
B. Immunosuppression
Immunosuppression is a reduced immune response, not a hypersensitivity reaction.
C. Immunocompetence
This is the normal functioning of the immune system, not a reaction.
D. Autoimmunity
Autoimmunity is when the body attacks its own tissues, not an allergic reaction.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Defense mechanism:
This is a general term, not specific to the immune system's ability to protect.
B. Protection:
Protection is a vague term and not the technical term used in this context.
C. Infection:
Infection refers to the invasion and multiplication of pathogens, not the body’s ability to fight them.
D. Immunity:
Immunity refers to the body’s specific ability to recognize, resist, and eliminate pathogens and foreign substances.
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