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Which group is incorrect?

Simplest form of proteins: amino acids

Monosaccharide: glucose

Simplest form of lipids: fatty acids

Amino acids: sucrose, lactose

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Simplest form of proteins: amino acids: Proteins are broken down into amino acids, their simplest form.

B. Monosaccharide: glucose: Glucose is a monosaccharide, meaning a simple sugar unit.

C. Simplest form of lipids: fatty acids: Lipids are broken down into fatty acids, their simplest form.

D. Amino acids: sucrose, lactose: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, whereas sucrose and lactose are carbohydrates (disaccharides), making this group incorrect.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Blistering: Blistering is characteristic of second-degree (partial-thickness) burns, not first-degree burns.

B. Leathery skin: Leathery or tough skin is a sign of a third-degree (full-thickness) burn, which extends through the dermis.

C. Waxy skin: Waxy, white, or charred skin is seen in deep burns, including third- and fourth-degree burns, not first-degree burns.

D. Erythema (redness): First-degree burns (superficial burns) affect only the epidermis and present as erythema, pain, and possible mild swelling without blistering.

A. Your patient is trying to gain weight B. Your patient has cancer C. Your patient has diabetes mellitus D. Your patient has dementia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Your patient is trying to gain weight: A controlled carbohydrate diet does not necessarily mean weight gain; it is usually meant to regulate blood glucose levels.

B. Your patient has cancer: While nutrition is important for cancer patients, a carbohydrate-controlled diet is not specifically recommended for cancer management.

C. Your patient has diabetes mellitus: A carbohydrate-controlled diet is commonly prescribed for individuals with diabetes to regulate blood sugar levels.

D. Your patient has dementia: A carbohydrate-controlled diet is not directly related to dementia care, though proper nutrition is essential for cognitive health.

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Which group is incorrect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client following the application of a heating pad. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as an indication that the client has a first-degree burn?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The doctor ordered a CHO (carbohydrate) controlled diet for your patient. It is safe to assume that:

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which layer of the skin stores fats, cushions body, and helps regulate body temperature?

Kevin suffered third degree burns over both lower extremities. On admission to the hospital, he was given large amounts of fluid intravenously and placed on sterile sheets. The nurse knows the primary reason that Kevin requires large amounts of intravenous fluids is which of the following?

Select the type of tissue that matches this description, squamous, cuboidal, and columnar

The nurse is assessing the skin of their patient and observe pallor and cyanosis. The nurse knows that this may indicate which of the following?

Select the type of tissue that matches this description, binds together parts of the body: includes

Adipose tissue is:

Which is the most serious form of skin cancer?

Which epithelial membranes line the body cavities and cover organs that lie in them, that are not open to the exterior of the body?