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Which group is incorrect?

Simplest form of proteins: amino acids

Monosaccharide: glucose

Simplest form of lipids: fatty acids

Amino acids: sucrose, lactose

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Simplest form of proteins: amino acids: Proteins are broken down into amino acids, their simplest form.

B. Monosaccharide: glucose: Glucose is a monosaccharide, meaning a simple sugar unit.

C. Simplest form of lipids: fatty acids: Lipids are broken down into fatty acids, their simplest form.

D. Amino acids: sucrose, lactose: Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, whereas sucrose and lactose are carbohydrates (disaccharides), making this group incorrect.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Increase the size of body structures: While tissue growth can contribute to body size, its primary function is not just increasing size but carrying out specific physiological roles.

B. Perform common functions: Tissues consist of similar cells that work together to perform specific functions, such as muscle contraction, nerve signaling, or support.

C. Deliver messages: Only nervous tissue specializes in transmitting messages, but other tissues have different functions.

D. Fight against diseases: The immune system fights diseases, but not all tissues are involved in this function.

A. Cause blood pH to go lower than 7.35 B. Cause blood pH to become acidic C. Cause blood pH to go above 7.45 D. Cause blood pH to become alkaline E. Cause blood pH to become base

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A. Cause blood pH to go lower than 7.35: When the body breaks down fats for energy, it produces ketones, which are acidic. This leads to a drop in blood pH below the normal range (7.35–7.45), a condition known as metabolic acidosis.

B. Cause blood pH to become acidic: The accumulation of ketones results in ketoacidosis, making the blood more acidic.

C. Cause blood pH to go above 7.45: A pH above 7.45 indicates alkalosis, which is not the case in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).

D. Cause blood pH to become alkaline: Ketones contribute to acidosis, not alkalosis.

E. Cause blood pH to become base: A base (alkaline) pH is above 7.45, which does not happen in ketoacidosis.

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Which group is incorrect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Tissues are groups of similar cells working together to:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A diabetes mellitus (DM) client's blood sugars are very high. The cells can not get glucose, so the body uses fats, as it's energy source, causing high levels of fatty acids. What does the nurse know that this condition will do to the person's normal blood pH? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Which of the following is true of amino acids?

A patient is having an office visit with their physician. The physician notes the patient's fasting blood sugar is 106mg/dL, which is considered prediabetic. The nurse who is assisting the physician knows they must be prepared to teach the patient which of the following? (Select all that apply)

The nurse is assessing the skin of their patient and observe pallor and cyanosis. The nurse knows that this may indicate which of the following?

A person has not eaten for about 12 hours. Which substance(s) does the body use to increase blood sugar, until the person can eat? (Select all that apply)

As a person ages, the body is less able to metabolize glucose efficiently, which results in which condition?

Which is the most serious form of skin cancer?

Select the type of tissue that matches this description, blood, cartilage, and bone

Which of the following type of lipids (fats) have shown to increase the risk of heart disease by forming plaques of fat on blood vessels?