When caring for a laboring mother, late decelerations are noted on the fetal heart rate monitor. What actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply
Turn the patient to her side.
Provide 2-3 liters of oxygen via mask
Notify the health care provider.
Stop the oxytocin
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
A. Turning the patient to her side can improve placental blood flow and alleviate pressure on the umbilical cord, which is often the cause of late decelerations.
B. Providing oxygen can help improve oxygenation to the fetus, especially if the decelerations are due to uteroplacental insufficiency.
C. Notifying the healthcare provider is essential to address the situation promptly and determine whether further interventions or a change in labor management is necessary.
D. Stopping oxytocin can reduce uterine contractions and prevent further stress on the fetus, especially if the late decelerations are linked to uterine hyperstimulation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Abdominal girth is not a primary concern for this patient. Monitoring for signs of abdominal distention and changes in the uterus is more relevant for conditions like preeclampsia or uterine rupture.
B. Assessing the amount of bleeding is essential as vaginal bleeding can indicate serious complications like placental abruption or previa.
C. A pelvic exam is not indicated without signs of cervical change or labor. The priority is to assess for active bleeding and fetal well-being.
D. Fetal heart rate patterns are crucial to assess the status of the fetus, particularly with the concern of placental issues.
E. Maternal vital signs are important to monitor to detect signs of shock or bleeding complications that may not be immediately obvious.
Correct Answer is "{\"xRanges\":[103.5,203.5],\"yRanges\":[153,253]}"
Explanation
Quickening often occurs between 18 and 20 weeks gestation in multigravidas and between 16 and 18 weeks in subsequent pregnancies. If quickening has not occurred by 21 weeks, it may be a cause for concern, warranting further evaluation.
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