When caring for a laboring mother, late decelerations are noted on the fetal heart rate monitor. What actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply
Turn the patient to her side.
Provide 2-3 liters of oxygen via mask
Notify the health care provider.
Stop the oxytocin
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
A. Turning the patient to her side can improve placental blood flow and alleviate pressure on the umbilical cord, which is often the cause of late decelerations.
B. Providing oxygen can help improve oxygenation to the fetus, especially if the decelerations are due to uteroplacental insufficiency.
C. Notifying the healthcare provider is essential to address the situation promptly and determine whether further interventions or a change in labor management is necessary.
D. Stopping oxytocin can reduce uterine contractions and prevent further stress on the fetus, especially if the late decelerations are linked to uterine hyperstimulation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. The length of time the infant is feeding is a factor in evaluating the effectiveness of breastfeeding.
B. Listening for swallowing during breastfeeding indicates that the infant is transferring milk effectively.
C. Asking about pain while feeding is important for assessing breastfeeding comfort, but it's not part of the LATCH score.
D. Nipple shape (inverted, flat, or everted) is part of the LATCH score, as it can impact latch and breastfeeding effectiveness.
E. Assessing for help at home with breastfeeding is important for support but is not part of the LATCH scoring system.
F. Use of a nipple shield is important for certain breastfeeding difficulties but is not part of the LATCH score.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Keeping state records updated is a procedural part of newborn screening, but it is not the primary reason for the test.
B. ABO incompatibilities are a separate issue and are not the focus of newborn screening tests like PKU.
C. Hypoglycemia is not detected by the newborn screening tests, which focus on metabolic and genetic disorders, not immediate blood glucose levels.
D. The primary goal of newborn screening is to detect various genetic or metabolic disorders early. Early identification allows for timely treatment that can prevent serious health complications, including developmental delays or death.
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