When evaluating the client's temperature levels, the nurse expects the client's temperature to be lower:
In the morning
During periods of stress
After exercising
In the preoperative period
The Correct Answer is A
A. Body temperature follows a circadian rhythm, typically being lowest in the early morning (around 4–6 AM) and peaking in the late afternoon or evening.
B. Stress activates the sympathetic nervous system, which increases metabolic activity and raises body temperature rather than lowering it.
C. Physical activity generates heat, leading to an increase in body temperature, not a decrease.
D. While some surgical preparations involve cooling the patient, body temperature is not naturally lower before surgery. Instead, preoperative anxiety may even cause a slight increase in temperature.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["10"]
Explanation
To convert teaspoons (tsp) to milliliters (mL), the conversion factor is:
1tsp=5mL1
Given:
- 2 tsp
2 × 5mL = 10mL
Thus, 2 tsp = 10 mL.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Irritating cough. Opioid agonists do not typically cause an irritating cough. In fact, opioids like codeine are used as antitussives to suppress cough reflexes.
B. Tachypnea. Opioids depress the central nervous system, leading to respiratory depression rather than an increased respiratory rate (tachypnea). The nurse should monitor for bradypnea instead.
C. Hypertension. Opioids commonly cause hypotension due to vasodilation and central nervous system depression. Hypertension is not a typical adverse effect.
D. Urinary retention. Opioids can increase sphincter tone and suppress the urge to void, leading to urinary retention. This is a known side effect and should be monitored, especially in older adults or those with underlying bladder issues.
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