When teaching an adolescent about ovulation, the nurse would include that ovulation is initiated by a surge in which hormone?
Luteinizing Hormone (LH).
Prostaglandins.
Estrogen.
Progesterone.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Ovulation is initiated by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH)16171819. LH stimulates the release of a mature egg from the ovary, a process known as ovulation.
Choice B rationale
Prostaglandins are a group of lipids that are involved in dealing with injury or illness. They do not initiate ovulation.
Choice C rationale
Estrogen is produced as the follicle develops and matures. High levels of estrogen trigger the pituitary gland to release LH, which then initiates ovulation.
Choice D rationale
Progesterone is a hormone that prepares the body for pregnancy. It does not initiate ovulation. Amniocentesis Explore
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While maintaining a healthy blood pressure is important during pregnancy, folic acid does not directly control the risk of hypertension.
Choice B rationale
Folic acid does not directly affect weight gain during pregnancy.
Choice C rationale
While folic acid is important for overall health, it does not specifically maintain energy throughout pregnancy.
Choice D rationale
Folic acid is crucial for early fetal development, particularly for the development of the neural tube, which becomes the brain and spine. Adequate intake of folic acid can help prevent neural tube defects in the developing fetus. EthnocentrismEthnocentrism Explore
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Choosing a different time frame each day to count movements is not the most effective method for observing fetal movements. Consistency in timing allows for more accurate tracking and comparison of fetal activity.
Choice B rationale
Counting fetal movements for 1 hour at the same time each day is a common method used in fetal movement counting, also known as kick counting. This method allows for consistent tracking and comparison of fetal activity from day to day.
Choice C rationale
While it’s important to report decreased fetal movement, not feeling movement for any half-hour period is not necessarily a cause for concern. Fetal activity can vary throughout the day, and there may be periods of rest.
Choice D rationale
Counting only movements that are strong enough to hurt is not a recommended method for observing fetal movements. All movements, not just the strong ones, should be counted.
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