When teaching an adolescent about ovulation, the nurse would include that ovulation is initiated by a surge in which hormone?

Luteinizing Hormone (LH).

Prostaglandins.

Estrogen.

Progesterone.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Ovulation is initiated by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH)16171819. LH stimulates the release of a mature egg from the ovary, a process known as ovulation.
Choice B rationale
Prostaglandins are a group of lipids that are involved in dealing with injury or illness. They do not initiate ovulation.
Choice C rationale
Estrogen is produced as the follicle develops and matures. High levels of estrogen trigger the pituitary gland to release LH, which then initiates ovulation.
Choice D rationale
Progesterone is a hormone that prepares the body for pregnancy. It does not initiate ovulation. Amniocentesis Explore

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
While inserting an indwelling urinary catheter may be necessary in some cases, it is not the priority nursing action in this situation.
Choice B rationale
This is the correct answer. Initiating IV access is the priority nursing action. This allows for rapid administration of fluids and medications, which can be crucial in managing the client’s condition.
Choice C rationale
Preparing the abdominal and perineal areas may be necessary if the client requires surgical intervention, but it is not the priority nursing action.
Choice D rationale
Witnessing the signature for informed consent for surgery is important if surgery is needed, but it is not the priority nursing action.

A. Sudden gush of fluid from the vagina B. Abdominal pain C. Ballotement D. Quickening vaginal bleeding

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
A sudden gush of fluid from the vagina could indicate premature rupture of membranes, which is a condition where the amniotic sac breaks before labor begins. This is a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention. Therefore, if a client mentions this symptom, it indicates that she understands the information given to her.
Choice B rationale
While abdominal pain can be a symptom of various conditions during pregnancy, it is not specific and can be caused by non-pregnancy related issues as well. Therefore, mentioning this symptom does not necessarily indicate understanding of pregnancy-specific symptoms to report.
Choice C rationale
Ballottement is a technique used by healthcare providers to assess pregnancy. It involves pushing against the uterus and feeling for the rebound of the fetus. This is not a symptom that a pregnant woman would report.
Choice D rationale
Quickening refers to the first movements of the fetus felt by the pregnant woman, usually between 18 and 25 weeks of gestation. While it is an important milestone in pregnancy, it is not a symptom to report to healthcare providers.

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When teaching an adolescent about ovulation, the nurse would include that ovulation is initiated by a surge in which hormone?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

When assessing a client’s understanding of symptoms to report during her pregnancy, which statement would indicate to the nurse that the client comprehends the information given to her?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to measure the fundal height of a client who is at 22 weeks of gestation. Where should the nurse expect to palpate the fundus?

A nurse is teaching about fetal development to a group of clients in the antenatal clinic. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A pregnant woman is asked to observe fetal movements as a fetal assessment technique. The nurse would instruct her to:

A nurse is providing education to a client during the first prenatal visit. Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse a need for clarification?

A nurse in a prenatal clinic is completing a skin assessment of a client who is in the second trimester. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is considering contraceptive options for four patients. Which patient should the nurse identify as having a contraindication for oral contraceptives?

During a care conference, a nurse provides everyone with a copy of the latest research on improving the success of breastfeeding for first-time mothers. Which Quality and Safety Education for Nurses competency does this nurse’s action support?

A nurse is attending to a client during her first prenatal visit. The client, who has a BMI of 26.5, is curious about the amount of weight she should gain during her pregnancy. What should the nurse’s response be?