When the patient returns to the unit from having had an arthroscopy, which intervention should the nurse perform first?
Ambulate the patient in the room.
Wrap the knee in an elastic bandage
Perform passive range of motion (ROM) exercises
Apply ice packs to the knee
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ambulation is usually delayed until after initial assessment and pain/swelling control.
B. Wrapping the knee may be appropriate but ice application takes priority to reduce swelling and pain.
C. Passive ROM exercises are generally started later, not immediately post-procedure.
D. Applying ice packs helps control inflammation and swelling immediately after arthroscopy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Baclofen can be taken with or without food, but taking it with food may help reduce GI upset.
B. Headache is not a reason to stop baclofen abruptly; doing so may cause withdrawal symptoms including seizures or hallucinations.
C. Baclofen can cause drowsiness, dizziness, and sedation, especially when therapy is initiated. Clients should avoid driving or operating heavy machineryuntil they understand how the medication affects them.
D. Constipation, not diarrhea, is a more common side effect of baclofen.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Muscle biopsies are not used to diagnose MS; they are more relevant in diagnosing muscle disorders, not central nervous system demyelination.
B. There are no definitive blood markers specific to MS; blood tests are mainly used to rule out other conditions.
C. A lumbar puncture may support a diagnosis by revealing oligoclonal bands or inflammatory markers, but it is not the primary determinant.
D. The diagnosis of MS is largely clinical, based on a combination of the patient’s history, reported symptoms (such as vision problems, weakness, and numbness), and neurological examination findings, often supported by MRI and other tests.
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