Which client is most at risk for foot difficulties?
91-year-old man with renal insufficiency
45-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes
34-year-old woman who is paraplegic
80-year-old man with coronary artery disease
The Correct Answer is B
A. Renal insufficiency does not directly increase risk for foot problems as much as diabetes does.
B. Type 2 diabetes significantly increases the risk of foot difficulties due to potential neuropathy and poor circulation, making this client most at risk.
C. Paraplegia increases risk for skin breakdown but diabetes poses a higher risk for foot ulcers and infections.
D. Coronary artery disease affects the heart but is less directly linked to foot complications compared to diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While pain can motivate protective behaviors, it does not directly increase personal strength.
B. Acute pain is a subjective experience but serves an important biological purpose.
C. Acute pain is protective because it warns an individual of tissue damage or disease, prompting actions to avoid further harm and seek treatment.
D. Pain is subjective, not objective, and while it can aid diagnosis, its primary role is protective rather than diagnostic.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Nurses provide support but do not usually decide disclosure.
B. Clergy may offer spiritual support but do not decide medical disclosure.
C. Family members may want to be involved but don’t have the primary responsibility.
D. The health care provider is typically responsible for deciding what, when, and how to disclose the diagnosis to the client.
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