Which client is most at risk for foot difficulties?
91-year-old man with renal insufficiency
45-year-old woman with type 2 diabetes
34-year-old woman who is paraplegic
80-year-old man with coronary artery disease
The Correct Answer is B
A. Renal insufficiency does not directly increase risk for foot problems as much as diabetes does.
B. Type 2 diabetes significantly increases the risk of foot difficulties due to potential neuropathy and poor circulation, making this client most at risk.
C. Paraplegia increases risk for skin breakdown but diabetes poses a higher risk for foot ulcers and infections.
D. Coronary artery disease affects the heart but is less directly linked to foot complications compared to diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. With regional anesthesia, the client is awake and aware of the procedure but does have sensation blocked.
B. Regional anesthesia does not put the client to sleep; feeling pain during the procedure indicates inadequate anesthesia.
C. Being asleep and unaware describes general anesthesia, not regional anesthesia.
D. Regional anesthesia numbs a specific area of the body, so the client remains awake but does not feel sensation in the targeted region during the procedure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Maturational loss relates to natural developmental changes, like children leaving home.
B. Perceived loss is subjective and internal, not always obvious to others.
C. Actual loss is a tangible, identifiable loss, such as the physical removal of a breast.
D. Anticipatory loss occurs before an actual loss happens, like grieving before a surgery.
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