A client asks a nurse if it is possible to contract a disease by donating blood. How would the nurse respond?
"Although hepatitis is possible, AIDS is not."
"If I were you, I would request special handling of my blood."
There is only a very small chance; I know you will be safe."
"There is no way you can contract a disease by giving blood."
The Correct Answer is D
A. Incorrect. Hepatitis and HIV (the virus that causes AIDS) are both transmitted through blood, but strict protocols and sterile equipment prevent transmission during blood donation. Saying hepatitis is possible but AIDS is not is misleading.
B. Incorrect. Special handling of blood is unnecessary and does not affect the safety of the donation process for the donor.
C. Incorrect. Minimizing the risk by saying "very small chance" is inaccurate and could cause unnecessary concern. The risk to the donor is effectively zero due to sterile needles and single-use equipment.
D. Correct. Blood donation is a safe procedure for the donor because sterile, single-use needles are used, eliminating any risk of contracting a disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The nurse should never delete or ignore a provider’s order without proper communication and documentation.
B. The nurse must insist on reading back the order to ensure accuracy and client safety, even if the provider is impatient. This is a standard safety protocol to prevent errors.
C. Proceeding without read-back risks misunderstanding the order, which could harm the client.
D. Asking the secretary to take the order bypasses the nurse’s professional responsibility and does not guarantee safe communication.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. 0930 in military time is 9:30 a.m., not p.m.
B. 930 p.m. is not military time format; military time uses a 24-hour clock without a.m./p.m. designations.
C. 2130 in military time represents 9:30 p.m. (21:30 hours).
D. 1930 represents 7:30 p.m., not 9:30 p.m.
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