Which condition could be indicated by nocturnal headaches or headaches in the morning?

Tension headache

Sinusitis

Migraine

Brain tumor or space-occupying lesion

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Tension headaches are typically related to stress and do not have a specific pattern of occurring at night or in the morning.
B. Sinusitis headaches usually worsen with sinus pressure and may be worse when bending forward, not specifically nocturnal or morning.
C. Migraines often have variable timing and may not specifically occur at night or morning.
D. Nocturnal or morning headaches can indicate increased intracranial pressure caused by a brain tumor or other space-occupying lesion, as pressure builds overnight and is relieved during the day.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Cor pulmonale causes right-sided heart failure, leading to systemic venous congestion and dependent edema.
B. Chest pain is more commonly associated with left-sided heart issues or coronary artery disease.
C. Crackles in the lungs are signs of left-sided heart failure due to pulmonary congestion.
D. Hypotension is not a typical early sign of cor pulmonale or right-sided heart failure.

A. Mannitol 25% B. Heparin 25% C. Warfarin 70 D. Acyclovir

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Mannitol is an osmotic diuretic used to reduce increased intracranial pressure, which is critical in managing Cushing’s Triad.
B. Heparin is an anticoagulant and would worsen bleeding in a subdural hematoma.
C. Warfarin is also an anticoagulant and contraindicated in bleeding.
D. Acyclovir is an antiviral, not relevant to treating increased ICP from hematoma.

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Which condition could be indicated by nocturnal headaches or headaches in the morning?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a manifestation of cor pulmonale contributing to right-sided heart failure?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing Cushing's Triad following a subdural hematoma. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of heart failure. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

What is the normal range for intracranial pressure (ICP)?

Which assessment tool is commonly used to evaluate the level of consciousness in a neurologically impaired patient?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has left-sided heart failure. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?

When managing a suspected case of meningitis, what is the appropriate action regarding antibiotics?

A nurse is caring for a client who has valvular heart disease and is at risk for developing left-sided heart failure. Which of the following manifestations should alert the nurse the client is developing this condition?

A nurse is planning to administer digoxin to a client who has heart failure. Which of the following laboratory results is the priority for the nurse review prior to administering the medication?

A nurse plans care for the patient with increased intracranial pressure with the knowledge that the best way to position the patient is to