Which descriptions of stool warrant additional follow-up by the nurse? (Select all that apply.).
Solid with red streaks.
Formed but soft.
Brown liquid.
Tarry appearance.
Multiple hard pellets.
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E
A. Solid stool with red streaks may indicate lower gastrointestinal bleeding and requires further evaluation.
B. Formed but soft stool is a normal finding and does not require follow-up.
C. Brown liquid stool may suggest diarrhea or malabsorption issues, warranting further assessment.
D. A tarry appearance can indicate upper gastrointestinal bleeding and requires prompt follow-up.
E. Multiple hard pellets may indicate constipation or dehydration and should be addressed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Prior to performing digital removal of a fecal impaction, it is important for the nurse to assess the client’s vital signs.
This includes checking the client’s blood pressure, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and temperature.
These measurements can provide important information about the client’s overall health status and can help the nurse determine if it is safe to proceed with the procedure.
Choice A is not correct because abdominal girth is not the most important assessment for the nurse to perform prior to performing digital removal of a fecal impaction.
Choice B is not correct because breath sounds are not the most important assessment for the nurse to perform prior to performing digital removal of a fecal impaction.
Choice C is not correct because bowel sounds are not the most important assessment for the nurse to perform prior to performing digital removal of a fecal impaction.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
To exercise the hinge joints, the nurse should instruct the client to bend the arm by flexing the ulna to the humerus.
Hinge joints allow for movement in one direction, like a door hinge. The elbow joint is an example of a hinge joint.
Choice A is not the answer because tapping the feet forwards and backwards exercises the ankle joint, which is not a hinge joint.
Choice C is not the answer because turning the head to the right and left exercises the pivot joint in the neck, which is not a hinge joint.
Choice D is not the answer because extending the arm at the side and rotating in circles exercises the ball-and-socket joint in the shoulder, which is not a hinge joint.
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