Which Erikson stage focuses mainly on sharing your life with another?
Erikson does not discuss this
This is a theme in all of his stages
Intimacy vs. Isolation
Integrity vs. Despair
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Erikson explicitly discusses the stage of Intimacy vs. Isolation in young adulthood, focusing on forming close relationships.
Choice B reason: While themes of relationships recur, the specific focus on sharing life with another is central to one stage, not all stages.
Choice C reason: Intimacy vs. Isolation is the stage in which young adults form close, meaningful relationships and partnerships, including romantic and familial bonds.
Choice D reason: Integrity vs. Despair occurs in late adulthood, focusing on reflection and life review, not forming intimate relationships.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: OCD involves obsessions and compulsions that are distressing and recognized as excessive by the patient. While the patient collects tapes, he does not report intrusive obsessions or ritualized behaviors associated with anxiety reduction, so OCD is less likely.
Choice B reason: Delusional disorder involves fixed, false beliefs without insight. The patient does not demonstrate a fixed false belief about the nature of reality; he acknowledges the tapes may be ruined.
Choice C reason: Normal collecting behavior involves collecting items without causing significant distress or impairment. In this case, the patient’s hoarding is leading to functional impairment, such as lack of space and potential damage to items, so normal collecting does not fit.
Choice D reason: Hoarding disorder is characterized by persistent difficulty discarding possessions, resulting in clutter that disrupts living spaces or functioning. This patient exhibits classic signs: inability to discard items of limited utility, accumulation causing functional impairment, and distress/impairment recognized by family.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Specific phobia involves intense fear of a specific object or situation, often leading to avoidance. While situational fears exist here, the patient’s avoidance is broad and involves multiple public environments, exceeding a single situational phobia.
Choice B reason: Adjustment disorder is characterized by emotional or behavioral symptoms in response to an identifiable stressor, typically appearing within 3 months. While COVID-19 is a stressor, the patient’s persistent, specific avoidance pattern fits a more defined anxiety disorder.
Choice C reason: PTSD involves re-experiencing trauma, avoidance of trauma-related stimuli, hyperarousal, and negative mood. The patient does not have re-experiencing or trauma-related cues in this scenario.
Choice D reason: This is correct. Agoraphobia is characterized by fear and avoidance of situations where escape may be difficult, often involving public spaces, transportation, or crowds. The patient’s inability to leave home, avoidance of stores, and fear of public situations align with the diagnostic criteria for agoraphobia.
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