Which experiences are most likely to precipitate posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)? (Select all that apply.)

An adult is trapped for 3 hours at an angle in an elevator after a portion of the supporting cable breaks.

An 8-year-old child watches an R-rated movie with both parents.

An adolescent is kidnapped and held for 2 years in the home of a sexual predator.

A young adult jumps from a bridge with a bungee cord with a best friend.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C

A.   Experiencing a life-threatening event such as being trapped can precipitate PTSD.
B.   Exposure to an R-rated movie, while potentially distressing, is not typically considered a traumatic event that leads to PTSD.
C.   Prolonged exposure to traumatic events like abduction and captivity often leads to PTSD due to the severe and chronic trauma experienced.
D.   This is not typically considered a traumatic event leading to PTSD as it's a voluntary, recreational activity that involves perceived safety measures.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This statement is not necessarily accurate and could cause undue concern. Providers are not typically required to notify employers of a patient's admission to a mental health facility due to confidentiality regulations.
B. Informed consent for treatments, interventions, or medications is an ongoing process, and the client maintains this right even after admission to the facility. It's crucial to ensure the client
understands this.
C. While there are restrictions on leaving against medical advice (AMA) in some situations, the statement is too absolute. The client's ability to leave might depend on specific circumstances.
D. This statement is not entirely true. Even in an inpatient setting, patients generally have the right to refuse medications, although there might be discussions about treatment plans.

A. Moderate level B. High level C. No risk D. Low level

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Moderate level would suggest a plan that has some risk but may be less imminent or less likely to result in death.
B. A plan involving a loaded gun aimed at a vital organ like the heart, coupled with alcohol consumption and intent, indicates a high level of lethality.
C. This scenario presents a significant risk given the method and the caller's intent, so "No risk" would not be appropriate.
D. Low level would suggest a plan that is less likely to cause severe harm or death, which is not the case here.

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Which experiences are most likely to precipitate posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has major depressive disorder and is seeking voluntary admission to an acute mental health facility. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse caring for a patient prescribed a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) will develop outcome criteria related to what outcome?

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a recent diagnosis of depression. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a primary risk factor for this disorder?

A nurse is caring for a client 3 days after admission for treatment of depression. The client leaves her current activity, approaches the nurse and states, "There's no reason to go on living. I just want to end it all." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is discussing the process of evidence-based practice (EBP) with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements made by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the process?

A nurse is caring for a client who has depression. The client refuses to get out of bed, go to activities, or participate in any of the unit's programs. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

After failing two tests, a college student cried for hours and then tried to telephone a parent but got no answer. The student then gave several expensive sweaters to a roommate. Which behavior provides the strongest clue of an impending suicide attempt?