When assessing for the subjective symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which question will the nurse ask a client hospitalized for severe anxiety related to a sexual assault by a family member as a teenager?
"On a regular basis, do you get enough restful sleep?"
"Can we discuss what triggered your angry outburst a few minutes ago?"
"Are you experiencing a flashback of the rape right now?"
"Am I correct to say that you try to avoid certain family members?"
The Correct Answer is C
A. Sleep disturbances are common in PTSD, but they might not address the current acute symptoms the client is experiencing.
B. This question explores the immediate trigger for an outburst but might not directly address the PTSD symptoms related to the sexual assault.
C. Inquiring about flashbacks directly relates to one of the hallmark symptoms of PTSD, especially given the recent severe anxiety related to the assault.
D. Avoidance behavior is a symptom of PTSD, but the question about experiencing a flashback addresses more immediate distress.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Dissociative disorders can coexist with personality disorders, as both involve disruptions in self-identity and behavior.
B. Individuals with dissociative disorders may use substances to cope with symptoms or distress.
C. While dissociative disorders and eating disorders share some symptoms, they are not commonly identified as comorbid conditions.
D. It is common for dissociative disorders to co-occur with depressive disorders due to shared symptoms and overlapping psychological factors.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. This response may convey a sense of judgment or imply the client's previous state was unacceptable, potentially making the client feel criticized.
B. This question might inadvertently put the client on the defensive and seems intrusive, possibly making the client uncomfortable.
C. This response is observational and nonjudgmental, acknowledging the change without implying any criticism.
D. This response assumes the reason for the change without allowing the client to express herself and might not accurately reflect the client's emotional state or motivation.
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