Which of following is medication of choice for a short term treatment of woman who has been sexually assaulted?
quetiapine (Seroquel)
fluoxetine (Prozac)
cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril)
lorazepam(Ativan)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Quetiapine (Seroquel) is an atypical antipsychotic medication used for the treatment of conditions like schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and major depression. It is not commonly used for the immediate short-term treatment of someone who has been sexually assaulted.
B. Fluoxetine (Prozac) is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used to treat depression, anxiety, and other mood disorders. While it may be used for long-term treatment of anxiety or depression, it is not typically the first-line choice for short-term treatment immediately after a sexual assault.
C. Cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) is a muscle relaxant used for muscle spasms and is not typically used for short-term treatment following a sexual assault.
D. Lorazepam (Ativan) is a benzodiazepine used for its anxiolytic (anti-anxiety) and sedative properties. After a sexual assault, a victim may experience acute anxiety, panic, and distress. Lorazepam can be used short-term to help reduce anxiety, calm the individual, and assist in sleep. However, it should be used cautiously, considering the risk of dependency or sedation.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Disabled family coping related to uneven distribution of power within a relationship is a potential diagnosis, but it doesn't address the immediate concern of the victim's physical safety. The primary issue here is the risk of further injury due to abuse.
B. Social Isolation, related to lack of community support system could be a contributing factor in some cases of intimate partner violence, but the primary concern in this case is the physical harm the victim is facing, rather than isolation.
C. Deficient knowledge, related to resources for escape from the abusive relationship is also relevant, as the victim expresses confusion about leaving. However, the more immediate issue here is the risk of injury due to ongoing abuse.
D. Risk for injury, related to partner's physical abuse when intoxicated is the most appropriate diagnosis because the victim is at immediate risk of harm from the partner’s behavior, especially when intoxicated. This is the most urgent and accurate concern.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Workplace bullying includes repeated, unreasonable actions directed toward an employee intended to intimidate, degrade, or undermine. In this scenario, the charge nurse dismisses the new grad’s valid concerns and gives a difficult assignment without support, contributing to an unsafe and unsupportive environment — classic signs of bullying.
B. Workplace violence typically refers to physical acts of aggression or threats. This situation, while harmful, does not involve violence.
C. Ageism refers to discrimination based on a person’s age, which is not a factor in this scenario.
D. While new grads are expected to learn and grow into their roles, being overwhelmed with unsafe assignments and receiving no support is not normal or acceptable.
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