Which of the following immune system molecules creates holes in the cell membranes of their target cells in order to destroy the cell?
Perforins
Interferons
Cytokines
Lymphotoxins
The Correct Answer is A
Perforins are immune system molecules that create holes in the cell membranes of their target cells in order to destroy the cell. Perforins are proteins that are released by cytotoxic T cells and natural killer cells.
They form pores in the target cell membrane, allowing water and ions to enter the cell and causing it to swell and burst.
The other options are not correct because they do not accurately describe the immune system molecules that create holes in the cell membranes of their target cells. Interferons, cytokines, and lymphotoxins do not create holes in cell membranes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The correct answer is c. 100,000. The pH scale is a logarithmic scale, which means that each change of one pH unit represents a tenfold change in the hydrogen-ion concentration. A pH 4 solution has a hydrogen-ion concentration that is 10^5 (or 100,000) times greater than that of a pH 9 solution.
A. 0.00001 is the hydrogen-ion concentration of a pH 9 solution as compared with a pH 4 solution.
B. 5 is the difference in pH units between a pH 4 solution and a pH 9 solution.
D. 50 is not the correct answer.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The relaxation of the chambers of the heart during the cardiac cycle is called diastole. The cardiac cycle is a sequence of events that occurs when the heart beats ². It consists of two phases: systole, when the heart contracts and pumps blood into circulation, and diastole when the heart relaxes and fills with blood.
The other options are not correct because they do not accurately describe the relaxation of the chambers of the heart during the cardiac cycle. Tachycardia is a rapid heart rate, bradycardia is a slow heart rate, and systole is the contraction of the heart chambers.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today