Unknown
a Aa aa
a Aa aa
An organism with an unknown genotype is crossed with another organism that shows the recessive trait (aa). The Punnet square above shows the results. Which of the following is the unknown genotype?
a
Ab
aa
AA
The Correct Answer is B
The unknown genotype is Aa. This can be inferred from the Punnet square, which shows that half of the offspring are Aa and half are aa. This indicates that the unknown parent must have one dominant allele (A) and one recessive allele (a), making its genotype Aa.
The other options are not correct because they do not match the results shown in the Punnet square. If the unknown genotype was aa or AA, all of the offspring would have the same genotype as their parent. If the unknown genotype was a, it would not be a valid genotype as it only has one allele.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Nuclei. Genetic information describing the characteristics of an organism is found in the nuclei of its cells. The nucleus contains the organism's DNA, which carries the genetic information that determines its traits.
B. Membranes are structures that surround and enclose cells and organelles, but they do not contain genetic information.
C. Cilia are hair-like structures that protrude from the surface of some cells and are involved in movement, but they do not contain genetic information.
D. Ribosomes are organelles that are involved in protein synthesis, but they do not contain genetic information.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The unknown genotype is Aa. This can be inferred from the Punnet square, which shows that half of the offspring are Aa and half are aa. This indicates that the unknown parent must have one dominant allele (A) and one recessive allele (a), making its genotype Aa.
The other options are not correct because they do not match the results shown in the Punnet square. If the unknown genotype was aa or AA, all of the offspring would have the same genotype as their parent. If the unknown genotype was a, it would not be a valid genotype as it only has one allele.
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