Which of the following is a common symptom of a urinary tract infection?

Increased thirst

Chest pain

Fever

Painful urination

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Increased thirst is more commonly associated with dehydration or conditions like diabetes, not urinary tract infections (UTIs).

B. Chest pain is unrelated to UTIs and is more concerning for cardiac issues.

C. Fever can occur with more severe or systemic infections (such as pyelonephritis), but it is not a primary or early symptom of a simple UTI.

D. Painful urination (dysuria) is a hallmark symptom of a urinary tract infection, commonly experienced due to irritation and inflammation of the urinary tract.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Telling the patient to close their eyes may not alleviate their anxiety and does not provide comfort or education.

B. Asking the family to leave could increase the patient's anxiety, especially if the family provides emotional support.

C. Turning on the television may distract the patient, but it doesn't address their anxiety.

D. Explaining the procedure helps reduce anxiety by informing the patient about what to expect, which promotes trust and understanding.

A. Keep the client's skin dry with powder. B. Implement turning schedule every 4 hr. C. Massage over erythematous bony prominences. D. Use pillows to keep heels off the bed surface. E. Minimize skin exposure to moisture.

Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

A. Using powder can cause skin irritation and dryness and is not recommended for preventing skin breakdown.

B. Clients should be repositioned at least every 2 hours, not every 4 hours, to prevent pressure ulcers.

C. Massaging over erythematous areas can damage fragile tissue and increase the risk of skin breakdown.

D. Using pillows to keep heels off the bed surface helps relieve pressure on bony prominences, reducing the risk of pressure ulcers.

E. Minimizing skin exposure to moisture prevents maceration and skin breakdown, especially in incontinent clients.

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Which of the following is a common symptom of a urinary tract infection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for a patient with a wound. The patient appears anxious as the nurse is preparing to change the dressing. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is developing a plan of care to prevent skin breakdown for a client with a spinal cord injury and paralysis. Which of the following nursing actions are appropriate? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["D","E"]

Explanation

A patient with a hip fracture is having difficulty defecating into a bedpan while lying in bed. Which action by the nurse will assist the patient in having a successful bowel movement?

A nurse is caring for a client who had abdominal surgery 3 days ago. Exhibits Select words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The client is at risk for developing Target 1 dropdown Target 2 dropdown and ___Target 3 dropdown .

A nurse in a PACU is assessing a client who has a newly created colostomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is teaching a client about foods and beverages that can cause diarrhea. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is preparing a teaching plan for a client who has chronic constipation secondary to irregular bowel habits. Which of the following should the nurse plan to include in the teaching?

A nurse is planning care for a client who is confined to bed. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is teaching a client about nutritional requirements necessary to promote wound healing. Which of the following nutrients should the nurse include in the teaching?

The nurse is completing an assessment of the patient's skin's integrity. Which assessment is the priority?