Which of the following is a common symptom of a urinary tract infection?
Increased thirst
Chest pain
Fever
Painful urination
The Correct Answer is D
A. Increased thirst is more commonly associated with dehydration or conditions like diabetes, not urinary tract infections (UTIs).
B. Chest pain is unrelated to UTIs and is more concerning for cardiac issues.
C. Fever can occur with more severe or systemic infections (such as pyelonephritis), but it is not a primary or early symptom of a simple UTI.
D. Painful urination (dysuria) is a hallmark symptom of a urinary tract infection, commonly experienced due to irritation and inflammation of the urinary tract.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Docusate sodium is a stool softener, and it may take 1-3 days to produce a bowel movement, so this statement reflects proper understanding.
B. Docusate is used to prevent constipation, not treat diarrhea, so this statement is incorrect.
C. Taking docusate sodium with mineral oil can increase the risk of absorption of mineral oil into the system, which is harmful, so this combination should be avoided.
D. The client should drink plenty of fluids, around 8 ounces or more, to help soften the stool.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A urine specific gravity of 1.015 is within the normal range, so it is not indicative of dehydration.
B. Cloudy urine may indicate infection but is not a hallmark sign of dehydration.
C. A urine osmolality of 200 mOsm/kg is low and more consistent with overhydration rather than dehydration.
D. Dark-colored urine is a common sign of dehydration, as concentrated urine results from reduced fluid intake.
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