A nurse is teaching a client who has urinary incontinence about avoiding foods and beverages that can cause bladder irritation.
Which of the following foods and beverages is a bladder irritant?

Fresh vegetables

Red meat

Dairy products

Caffeinated beverages

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Fresh vegetables are generally not considered bladder irritants. They are part of a healthy diet and do not typically cause bladder irritation.

Choice B rationale

Red meat is not typically associated with bladder irritation. While some individuals may have specific dietary sensitivities, red meat is not commonly known to irritate the bladder.

Choice C rationale

Dairy products are not typically associated with bladder irritation. However, some individuals may have lactose intolerance or other specific sensitivities to dairy products.

Choice D rationale

Caffeinated beverages can irritate the bladder. Caffeine is a diuretic, which means it can increase urine production and potentially lead to bladder irritation.

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Correct Answer is ["35"]

Explanation

Step 1 is: To find out how many mL/hr the nurse should set the infusion pump to deliver, we need to divide the total volume of enteral nutrition (840 mL) by the total time (24 hours).

So, the calculation is: 840 mL ÷ 24 hours = 35 mL/hr Therefore, the nurse should set the infusion pump to deliver 35 mL/hr.

A. Refrigerate the urine during the collection time period. B. Discard the client’s last void at the end of the collection time period. C. Include toilet paper with the collected urine. D. Save the first void at the start of the collection time period.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

The nurse should plan to refrigerate the urine during the collection time period. This is because the urine needs to be kept cool to prevent the breakdown of certain analytes that might be measured in the urine.

Choice B rationale

The nurse should not discard the client’s last void at the end of the collection time period. The last voided specimen should be included in the collection to ensure that the 24-hour collection is complete.

Choice C rationale

The nurse should not include toilet paper with the collected urine. Toilet paper could contaminate the urine sample and interfere with the accuracy of the test results.

Choice D rationale

The nurse should not save the first void at the start of the collection time period. The first voided specimen should be discarded, and the collection should start with the next void.

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A nurse is teaching a client who has urinary incontinence about avoiding foods and beverages that can cause bladder irritation.Which of the following foods and beverages is a bladder irritant?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to instill 840 mL of enteral nutrition via a patient’s gastrostomy tube over 24 hours using an infusion pump. How many mL/hr should the nurse set the infusion pump to deliver?

Correct Answer is ["35"]

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to obtain a 24-hour urine collection from a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is teaching a client who has urinary incontinence about avoiding foods and beverages that can cause bladder irritation.
Which of the following foods and beverages is a bladder irritant?