Which of the following is an essential component of asthma self-management education for patients?

Taking medication only when symptoms are severe

Avoiding all physical activities to prevent asthma attacks

Understanding how to use a peak flow meter

Ingesting a high-caffeine diet to improve breathing

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:
A. Medications should be taken as prescribed, not only when symptoms are severe, to prevent exacerbations.
B. Physical activity should not be completely avoided; with proper management, patients with asthma can usually remain active.
C. Understanding how to use a peak flow meter is essential in asthma self-management because it helps patients monitor lung function, detect early signs of exacerbations, and take timely action.
D. A high-caffeine diet is not recommended as a management strategy for asthma.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Rationale:
A. The ABGs show respiratory alkalosis (pH 7.50, PaCO₂ 29) with hypoxemia (PaO₂ 60, SaO₂ 86%). The priority is to administer oxygen via face mask to correct hypoxemia.
B. Mechanical ventilation may be needed if oxygen therapy is ineffective, but it is not the first action.
C. A sedative is not appropriate because the hyperventilation is compensatory for impaired oxygenation.
D. Assessing for pulmonary embolism is important (risk factors: oral contraceptives, smoking, sudden dyspnea), but ensuring oxygenation takes priority in the immediate situation.

A. Short-acting inhalers should be used before exercise to prevent long-term asthma symptoms. B. Long-acting inhalers can replace the need for short-acting inhalers entirely. C. Short-acting inhalers should be taken daily to prevent asthma attacks. D. Long-acting inhalers should be used regularly to maintain control of asthma symptoms.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Rationale:
A. Short-acting inhalers (rescue inhalers, e.g., albuterol) can be used before exercise to prevent exercise-induced bronchospasm, but they are not meant for long-term control.
B. Long-acting inhalers (e.g., salmeterol, formoterol) do not replace short-acting inhalers; patients still need rescue inhalers for acute symptoms.
C. Short-acting inhalers are not taken daily; they are used only as needed for quick relief of acute symptoms.
D. Long-acting inhalers are taken regularly as maintenance therapy to provide ongoing control of asthma symptoms and prevent exacerbations.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which of the following is an essential component of asthma self-management education for patients?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following statements is true regarding the use of long-acting and short-acting inhalers for asthma management?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who has COPD. The nurse should include which of the following interventions in the plan?

A nurse is auscultating the breath sounds of a client who has asthma. When the client exhales, the nurse hears continuous high-pitched squeaking sounds. The nurse should document this as which of the following adventitious breath sounds?

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has asthma and new prescriptions for cromolyn and albuterol, both by nebulizer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Which of the following interventions is most appropriate for a patient with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) experiencing difficulty breathing due to increased secretions?

A client with a pulmonary embolus has the following arterial blood gas (ABG) values: pH. 7.49: partial pressure of arterial oxygen (PaO2), 60 mm Hg partial pressure of arterial carbon dioxide (PaCO2), 30 mm Hg: bicarbonate (HCO3-1 25 mEq/L. What should the nurse do first?

A nurse in the emergency department is assessing an older adult client who has community-acquired pneumonia. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is implementing a plan of care for a client who has AIDS with recurring pneumonia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is collecting data from an older adult client who has chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), arthritis, cataracts, and a BMI of 18.5. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a potential barrier to the client's nutritional goal? (Select All that Apply.)