Which of the following is mismatched with its building blocks?
carbohydrates -- monosaccharides
lipids -- amino acids
nucleic acids -- nucleotides
carbohydrates -- 5 or 6 carbon ring simple sugars
The Correct Answer is B
A. carbohydrates – monosaccharides: Carbohydrates are built from monosaccharides like glucose or fructose.
B. lipids – amino acids: Lipids are made from fatty acids and glycerol, not amino acids.
C. nucleic acids – nucleotides: DNA and RNA are polymers made of nucleotide building blocks.
D. carbohydrates – 5 or 6 carbon ring simple sugars: Carbohydrates often consist of 5 or 6 carbon sugars such as glucose (C₆) and ribose (C₅).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. ATCGGCT: This is a complementary DNA strand, not RNA. DNA uses thymine (T), but RNA uses uracil (U).
B. AUCGGCU: RNA transcription pairs A→U, T→A, G→C, and C→G.
DNA: T A G C C G A
RNA: A U C G G C U
C. CGTATTA: Random mismatch, not related to either DNA or RNA pairing for this sequence.
D. GCTATTA: Also incorrect DNA base pairing and not applicable to RNA transcription.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Midsagittal: A midsagittal plane divides the body equally into right and left halves down the midline.
B. Frontal: A frontal (coronal) plane divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) parts.
C. Parasagittal: A parasagittal plane divides the body into unequal right and left portions-not straight down the midline.
D. Transverse: A transverse plane divides the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) portions-not left and right.
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