Which of the following is not an endocrine organ?
Spleen
Pineal gland
Neurohypophysis
Thymus
Testis
The Correct Answer is A
A. Spleen: The spleen is primarily involved in immune function and blood filtration, not hormone secretion - it is not an endocrine organ.
B. Pineal gland: The pineal gland is an endocrine organ that secretes melatonin.
C. Neurohypophysis: The posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) releases ADH and oxytocin, making it an endocrine structure.
D. Thymus: The thymus is an endocrine organ that secretes thymosins involved in T-cell maturation.
E. Testis: The testes are endocrine organs producing testosterone and inhibin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B","dropdown-group-2":"B","dropdown-group-3":"B"}
Explanation
A. slowly; slowly; widespread: The nervous system responds quickly, not slowly, and its effects are generally more specific/localized than widespread.
B. quickly; quickly; specific: The nervous system reacts quickly to stimuli (milliseconds to seconds), adapts quickly (e.g., rapid onset/offset, habituation), and produces specific targeted effects via precise neuronal pathways - contrasts with the endocrine system which is slower to start, slower to adapt, and often produces more widespread effects.
C. slowly; quickly; specific: The nervous system does not react slowly; it reacts quickly.
D. quickly; slowly; specific: While the nervous system reacts quickly, it typically adapts quickly, not slowly; endocrine responses adapt more slowly.
E. quickly; quickly; widespread: The nervous system is quick, but its effects are usually specific/local, not widespread - endocrine signaling is the one usually producing widespread effects.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. initiate blood clotting: Platelets and coagulation factors initiate clotting; erythrocytes do not initiate clot formation.
B. transport nutrients: Plasma carries most nutrients (glucose, amino acids, lipids), not erythrocytes.
C. defend the body against pathogens: White blood cells (leukocytes) are the main defenders; erythrocytes do not have immune functions.
D. transport some carbon dioxide: Erythrocytes carry a portion of CO₂ (dissolved as bicarbonate via carbonic anhydrase inside RBCs and also some carbaminohemoglobin).
E. regulate erythropoiesis: Erythropoiesis is regulated mainly by erythropoietin (from kidneys) and iron/nutritional signals, not by erythrocytes themselves.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
