Which of the following skin changes is a hallmark of chronic psoriasis?
Generalized redness with no scaling
Pustules and fluid-filled blisters
Hyperpigmented patches with rough texture
Thickened, scaly plaques with silvery-white scales
The Correct Answer is D
Explanation: Chronic psoriasis is characterized by thickened, scaly plaques with silvery-white scales. These plaques result from the excessive growth and turnover of skin cells in psoriasis.
Incorrect choices: a. Generalized redness with no scaling: This description does not align with chronic psoriasis. Psoriasis plaques are typically scaly and have a characteristic appearance.
b. Pustules and fluid-filled blisters: Pustular psoriasis is a specific subtype of psoriasis characterized by pustules, but it is not a hallmark of chronic psoriasis.
c. Hyperpigmented patches with rough texture: Hyperpigmentation and rough texture are not typical features of chronic psoriasis. The characteristic feature is the presence of silvery-white scales on thickened plaques.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: Psoriasis commonly presents as red, scaly, and thickened patches on the skin. These patches can be itchy, painful, and sometimes crack and bleed.
Incorrect choices: a. Smooth and pink patches on the skin - This is not characteristic of psoriasis, which typically involves scaling and thickening of the skin.
b. Flaky, white patches on the skin - This is not typical of psoriasis; the patches are usually red and scaly.
d. Raised, flesh-colored bumps on the skin - This description does not match the typical appearance of psoriasis patches.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Explanation: Psoriasis commonly affects the scalp and nails in addition to other areas of the body. Scalp psoriasis can cause flaking and scale buildup on the scalp, while nail psoriasis can lead to pitting, discoloration, and thickening of the nails.
Incorrect choices: b. Buttocks and thighs: While psoriasis can occur in these areas, it is not one of the most common areas affected.
c. Lower back and shoulders: These areas can be affected by psoriasis, but they are not the most commonly affected regions.
d. Upper arms and neck: Psoriasis can occur on the upper arms and neck, but it is not the most frequently affected area.
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