Which statement about food and medication interactions is most accurate?
All medications are best absorbed on an empty stomach.
Client discomfort is the food and medication interaction of highest concern.
Foods can alter medication absorption and metabolism but not the action of the medication.
Some foods can inhibit cytochrome P450 (CYP) isoenzymes and alter medication metabolism.
The Correct Answer is D
Certain foods can interact with medications by inhibiting or inducing cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, which play a crucial role in drug metabolism ¹. This can alter the way the body processes medications and affect their efficacy and safety ¹.
Option A is not correct because not all medications are best absorbed on an empty stomach. Some medications should be taken with food to improve absorption or reduce side effects ¹.
Option B is not correct because client discomfort is not the only concern when it comes to food and medication interactions.
Option C is not correct because foods can also alter the action of medications ¹.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Certain foods can interact with medications by inhibiting or inducing cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes, which play a crucial role in drug metabolism ¹. This can alter the way the body processes medications and affect their efficacy and safety ¹.
Option A is not correct because not all medications are best absorbed on an empty stomach. Some medications should be taken with food to improve absorption or reduce side effects ¹.
Option B is not correct because client discomfort is not the only concern when it comes to food and medication interactions.
Option C is not correct because foods can also alter the action of medications ¹.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Tolerance is a phenomenon that occurs when a person's body becomes accustomed to a medication over time. This means that the same dose of medication may no longer have the same effect as it did initially. In the case of anxiolytics, tolerance can mean that higher levels of medication are needed to achieve the expected effect. This is why
Option A refers to an increased ability to tolerate side effects, which is not the same as tolerance to the medication itself.
Option B suggests that a different medication is needed, but this is not necessarily the case when tolerance occurs.
Option C refers to greater acceptance of other people's behaviors, which is not related to tolerance to medication.
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