A nurse provides teaching for a client newly diagnosed with Parkinson's disease. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the medication therapy for this disease?
"With adequate medication therapy, disease progression may be slowed."
"If I forget a dose, I should take the missed dose with my next dose."
"If dyskinesias occur, I should stop the medication immediately."
"A levodopa/carbidopa combination is used to improve motor function."
The Correct Answer is D
The statement by the client that indicates an understanding of the medication therapy for Parkinson's disease is that a levodopa/carbidopa combination is used to improve motor function ⁵. Levodopa is converted into dopamine in the brain, helping to control movement ¹. Carbidopa prevents the breakdown of levodopa in the bloodstream so more levodopa can enter the brain ¹.
Option A is incorrect because medication therapy cannot slow the progression of Parkinson's disease.
Option B is incorrect because skipping a dose if the client needs to drive is not recommended.
Option C is incorrect because if dyskinesias occur, the client should not stop the medication immediately without consulting their physician.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
The common adverse effects of fluoxetine that the nurse should include in their health teaching are nervousness, dry mouth, decreased libido, and insomnia ². These are all known side effects of fluoxetine and can occur in some people who take the medication.
Option A is incorrect because low-grade fever is not a common side effect of fluoxetine.
Option f is incorrect because bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not a common side effect of fluoxetine.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Memantine is a medication used to treat moderate-to-severe Alzheimer's disease ¹². It works by reducing the actions of chemicals in the brain that may contribute to the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease ¹. While memantine can help slow the progression of Alzheimer's disease, it is not a cure and may not improve the condition ².
Option A is not correct because constipation is a common side effect of memantine ².
Option B is not correct because memantine is approved for moderate-to-severe Alzheimer's disease ¹².
Option C is not correct because memantine does regulate the effects of glutamate ³.
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