Which statement made by the caregiver of a 2-year-old child who is scheduled to have a voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) indicates a correct understanding of the procedure?

"The VCUG will be able to fix the reason why she is having frequent urinary tract infections.”.

"The healthcare provider will use the VCUG to view her urinary tract and bladder to see if everything is okay.”.

"The VCUG is going to administer antibiotics directly into her urinary tract because she is having too many infections.”.

"A VCUG will be attached to her bladder so it can monitor my child's ability to potty for several days.".

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

"The healthcare provider will use the VCUG to view her urinary tract and bladder to see if everything is okay.”.

Choice A rationale:

Administering antibiotics or fixing underlying issues are not the purposes of a voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG). VCUG is a diagnostic imaging procedure used to visualize the urinary tract and bladder for structural abnormalities, not to administer treatments.

Choice B rationale:

This choice accurately reflects the purpose of a VCUG. It is a radiographic study that involves using contrast dye to visualize the urinary tract, helping healthcare providers identify any anatomical abnormalities or functional issues related to the bladder.

Choice C rationale:

The statement in Choice C is incorrect. VCUG is not used to administer antibiotics directly into the urinary tract. It is primarily a diagnostic procedure, not a treatment method.

Choice D rationale:

Choice D is inaccurate. A VCUG is not attached to the bladder, nor is it used for monitoring a child's ability to urinate over an extended period. It is a one-time imaging procedure.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Remove all beverages from the patient's bedside.

Choice A rationale:

Giving the patient a laxative is inappropriate and unnecessary in the context of a ruptured appendix. The focus should be on preparing the patient for surgery and managing the acute condition.

Choice B rationale:

Administering ibuprofen should be avoided as it can mask symptoms and potentially worsen the patient's condition by masking signs of inflammation or infection. This delay in appropriate care could lead to complications.

Choice C rationale:

Removing all beverages from the patient's bedside is essential. NPO (nothing by mouth) status is typically maintained for patients with suspected appendicitis or other surgical conditions to prevent potential aspiration in case surgery is required.

Choice D rationale:

Providing a heating pad is contraindicated in cases of suspected appendicitis or any acute abdominal condition. Heat can worsen inflammation and potentially cause the appendix to rupture, leading to more severe complications.

A. "Does my baby have any pain where she had her operation?". B. "I like to see my baby empty her formula bottle when I feed her.". C. "I wonder if people will notice the scar from my baby's surgery.". D. "My baby's nose is just like mine.".

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Inquiring about pain after surgery is a normal concern for a mother, but it doesn't necessarily indicate successful progress in attachment. It shows concern for the baby's well-being, but attachment involves more emotional and bonding aspects.

Choice B rationale:

Expressing joy in seeing the baby empty her formula bottle during feeding demonstrates an emotional connection and maternal satisfaction with providing for the infant's needs. This suggests successful attachment and bonding between the mother and baby.

Choice C rationale:

Concerns about the scar from surgery indicate the mother's focus on the physical appearance of the baby, which is not the primary marker of successful attachment. It reflects a different aspect of the mother's thoughts and emotions.

Choice D rationale:

Noting similarities in physical features doesn't necessarily indicate a deeper attachment. While it's a natural observation, attachment involves more emotional bonding than just physical resemblances.

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Which statement made by the caregiver of a 2-year-old child who is scheduled to have a voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) indicates a correct understanding of the procedure?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 7-year-old patient has been admitted to the hospital with a ruptured appendix. Which action should the nurse take while awaiting surgery?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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