Which statement made by the caregiver of a 2-year-old child who is scheduled to have a voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) indicates a correct understanding of the procedure?
"The VCUG will be able to fix the reason why she is having frequent urinary tract infections.”.
"The healthcare provider will use the VCUG to view her urinary tract and bladder to see if everything is okay.”.
"The VCUG is going to administer antibiotics directly into her urinary tract because she is having too many infections.”.
"A VCUG will be attached to her bladder so it can monitor my child's ability to potty for several days.".
The Correct Answer is B
"The healthcare provider will use the VCUG to view her urinary tract and bladder to see if everything is okay.”.
Choice A rationale:
Administering antibiotics or fixing underlying issues are not the purposes of a voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG). VCUG is a diagnostic imaging procedure used to visualize the urinary tract and bladder for structural abnormalities, not to administer treatments.
Choice B rationale:
This choice accurately reflects the purpose of a VCUG. It is a radiographic study that involves using contrast dye to visualize the urinary tract, helping healthcare providers identify any anatomical abnormalities or functional issues related to the bladder.
Choice C rationale:
The statement in Choice C is incorrect. VCUG is not used to administer antibiotics directly into the urinary tract. It is primarily a diagnostic procedure, not a treatment method.
Choice D rationale:
Choice D is inaccurate. A VCUG is not attached to the bladder, nor is it used for monitoring a child's ability to urinate over an extended period. It is a one-time imaging procedure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
"I will take the enzymes with all my meals and snacks.”.
Choice A rationale:
Taking pancreatic enzymes with all meals and snacks is the correct approach. Pancreatic enzymes are essential for aiding digestion and should be taken whenever food is consumed to ensure proper nutrient absorption.
Choice B rationale:
Taking enzymes only with meals is insufficient. Snacks also require enzyme supplementation for effective digestion.
Choice C rationale:
Waiting for complications before taking enzymes is incorrect. Enzymes are necessary for every meal and snack to prevent malabsorption and digestive issues.
Choice D rationale:
Taking enzymes at night before bed is not recommended. Enzymes are needed when food is present in the stomach, which typically occurs during meals and snacks, not before bedtime.
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The varicella vaccine is not contraindicated solely based on Down Syndrome. It is important for these children to receive immunizations due to potential increased susceptibility to infections.
Choice B rationale:
A 6-month-old developmentally appropriate infant should receive the varicella vaccine according to the recommended schedule. There is no contraindication for this population.
Choice C rationale:
The varicella vaccine might be contraindicated for a child with autism due to concerns about adverse reactions, as these children might have sensitivities to certain vaccine components.
Choice D rationale:
The varicella vaccine should be contraindicated for a 10-year-old with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) due to their compromised immune system. Live vaccines like varicella are usually avoided in immunocompromised individuals.
Choice E rationale:
A 12-year-old child with an arm fracture can still receive the varicella vaccine as it is not contraindicated based solely on this condition.
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