A school-aged child is recently diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD). What information about the newly prescribed stimulant medication should a nurse plan to give the family?
Take the medication each night at bedtime.
The medication should be taken every 12 hours.
Take the medication 30 minutes before breakfast.
The medication should be taken with every meal.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Taking the medication each night at bedtime is not recommended, as stimulant medications can interfere with sleep. Administering them before bedtime can lead to insomnia.
Choice B rationale:
The medication's dosing frequency every 12 hours is not accurate for ADHD stimulant medications. They are typically taken in the morning and may have shorter-acting formulations for later in the day if needed.
Choice C rationale:
Taking the medication 30 minutes before breakfast is a common instruction for stimulant medications used to treat ADHD. This timing aligns with the child's daily routine and helps manage potential appetite suppression.
Choice D rationale:
Taking the medication with every meal is not recommended, as it might interfere with absorption and effectiveness. Stimulant medications are typically taken in the morning and, if necessary, at lunchtime.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Preventing contractures of the hips and knees is not directly related to the care of a pediatric patient with congestive heart failure (CHF). CHF primarily involves impaired cardiac function and fluid retention, not joint contractures.
Choice B rationale:
Minimizing cardiac output would be counterproductive in the care of a patient with CHF. The goal is to optimize cardiac output to meet the body's demands while managing the symptoms of CHF.
Choice C rationale:
Minimizing energy expenditure is a major goal in the care of a pediatric patient with CHF. CHF places an extra workload on the heart, and conserving energy helps prevent additional strain on the heart, allowing it to function more efficiently.
Choice D rationale:
Preventing vomiting is not a specific goal related to the care of a pediatric patient with CHF. Vomiting might be a symptom of CHF, but the primary focus is on managing cardiac function and fluid balance.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Polyarthritis is a manifestation of rheumatic fever, but it is not the primary manifestation. The main manifestation is carditis, involving inflammation of the heart's valves and structures.
Choice B rationale:
Carditis is a hallmark manifestation of rheumatic fever. It involves inflammation of the heart's valves and structures, leading to murmurs and potential long-term cardiac damage.
Choice C rationale:
Janeway lesions are not associated with rheumatic fever. They are painless, small erythematous or hemorrhagic macules on the palms and soles, typically seen in infective endocarditis.
Choice D rationale:
Subcutaneous nodules are not a primary manifestation of rheumatic fever. These nodules, which are firm and nontender, may develop over bony prominences in cases of severe rheumatic fever.
Choice E rationale:
Cervical lymphadenopathy is not a characteristic manifestation of rheumatic fever. This type of lymphadenopathy is more commonly seen in infections or lymphatic malignancies.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.