You are meeting a patient from a different culture for the first time.
Which actions would you take to provide culturally competent care?
Pat the patient's child on the head.
Maintain a respectful distance.
Start with direct eye contact.
Shake the patient's hand.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Patting a child’s head can be seen as disrespectful in some cultures.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining a respectful distance is generally accepted across cultures and shows respect for personal space.
Choice C rationale:
Direct eye contact can be seen as aggressive or disrespectful in some cultures.
Choice D rationale:
Shaking hands may not be acceptable in some cultures, especially between different genders.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Documenting religion as “honed” on the self-assessment form does not necessarily indicate that the patient’s religious beliefs support health promotion activities.
Choice B rationale:
Abstaining from alcohol and tobacco is a health promotion activity as it reduces the risk of various health conditions such as liver disease and lung cancer.
Choice C rationale:
Providing care for children and aging parents indicates family commitment but does not necessarily relate to health promotion activities.
Choice D rationale:
Teaching Bible study classes on Wednesday shows religious involvement but does not directly indicate support for health promotion activities.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Many people were killed during plagues and epidemics during the Middle Ages due to lack of understanding about bacteria.
Choice B rationale:
Medical students during the 6th century did not focus their study on bacteria as the existence of bacteria was not known until the 17th century.
Choice C rationale:
Improvements in sanitation greatly reduced the spread of bacterial infections and enhanced the quality of life in the 20th century.
Choice D rationale:
While diet, exercise, and hygiene are important, they were incorporated into medical treatment long before the 21st century.
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