A parent is concerned because their hospitalized 7-year-old child is wetting the bed.
In which way would you categorize the child's incontinence?
Regression.
Despair.
utile.
Detachment.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Regression is a return to earlier stages of development and abandoned forms of gratification brought on by stressful situations, such as hospitalization. Bedwetting in a 7-year-old child who is hospitalized is an example of regression.
Choice B rationale:
Despair is a stage of psychosocial development in Erikson’s theory, not a type of incontinence.
Choice C rationale:
Protest is a stage in Bowlby’s theory of attachment, not a type of incontinence.
Choice D rationale:
Detachment is also a stage in Bowlby’s theory of attachment, not a type of incontinence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Standing at the foot of the patient’s bed can create a sense of distance and may not convey caring effectively.
Choice B rationale:
Crossing the arms over the chest is often perceived as a defensive or closed-off posture, which may not communicate caring.
Choice C rationale:
As with choice A, standing at the foot of the bed may not effectively communicate caring.
Choice D rationale:
Touching the patient’s hand can be a powerful nonverbal communication of empathy and caring.
Choice E rationale:
Staring at the patient can be perceived as intrusive and may not convey caring.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
While wearing clothes in good condition can contribute to protection, it does not directly indicate that the basic function of protection is supported in the family.
Choice B rationale:
Keeping immunizations current is a direct measure of protection, indicating that the family is taking steps to prevent illness.
Choice C rationale:
Encouraging children to talk and answer questions supports the basic function of socialization, not protection.
Choice D rationale:
Physical affection and play support the basic functions of affection and socialization, not protection.
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