You are providing nutritional education to a new mother. The client questions the benefits of each feeding method for her newborn. The nurse recognizes the advantages and disadvantages of each feeding method. What factors are considered disadvantages of bottle-feeding formula? (Select All that Apply.)
Increases the risk of childhood obesity.
Increased cost.
Increases risk of infection.
Decreases maternal-infant bonding.
Anyone can perform the feeding.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
A. Bottle-feeding formula is associated with a higher risk of childhood obesity compared to breastfeeding, due to differences in nutrient composition and feeding regulation.
B. Formula feeding is more expensive than breastfeeding, requiring the purchase of formula, bottles, and other supplies.
C. Formula feeding increases the risk of infections such as gastroenteritis, especially if bottles and nipples are not properly sterilized.
D. Bottle-feeding may reduce the opportunity for maternal-infant bonding compared to breastfeeding, which promotes skin-to-skin contact and the release of oxytocin.
E. This is a neutral factor and not a disadvantage; the ability for others to feed the infant can provide flexibility and support for the mother.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Providing iodine solution is a standard task, not advocacy.
B. Preparing equipment is part of procedural support, not advocacy.
C. Providing sucrose and non-nutritive sucking has been shown to reduce procedural pain in neonates, demonstrating advocacy for the infant’s comfort.
D. Restraining is necessary but does not directly advocate for comfort.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Newborns should void within 24 hours after the procedure; delays beyond 24 hours require medical attention.
B. Healing usually takes 7-10 days, not 3-5 days.
C. Applying petroleum jelly or another lubricant at each diaper change prevents the diaper from sticking to the healing site, reducing pain and promoting healing.
D. The Plastibell falls off on its own within 5-8 days and should not be forcibly removed.
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