You are providing nutritional education to a new mother. The client questions the benefits of each feeding method for her newborn. The nurse recognizes the advantages and disadvantages of each feeding method. What factors are considered disadvantages of bottle-feeding formula? (Select All that Apply.)
Increases the risk of childhood obesity.
Increased cost.
Increases risk of infection.
Decreases maternal-infant bonding.
Anyone can perform the feeding.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
A. Bottle-feeding formula is associated with a higher risk of childhood obesity compared to breastfeeding, due to differences in nutrient composition and feeding regulation.
B. Formula feeding is more expensive than breastfeeding, requiring the purchase of formula, bottles, and other supplies.
C. Formula feeding increases the risk of infections such as gastroenteritis, especially if bottles and nipples are not properly sterilized.
D. Bottle-feeding may reduce the opportunity for maternal-infant bonding compared to breastfeeding, which promotes skin-to-skin contact and the release of oxytocin.
E. This is a neutral factor and not a disadvantage; the ability for others to feed the infant can provide flexibility and support for the mother.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Post-term infants typically have decreased vernix.
B. Post-term infants may have reduced subcutaneous fat, not increased.
C. Post-term infants (>42 weeks) often have dry, cracked, peeling skin due to reduced vernix and prolonged exposure to amniotic fluid.
D. Post-term infants usually have abundant scalp hair.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The nurse should dry the neonate immediately after birth to prevent heat loss, as newborns are at risk for hypothermia.
B. APGAR scoring is typically done 1 and 5 minutes after birth, not every 30 minutes during the 3rd stage of labor.
C. The neonatal assessment is usually performed after the delivery of the placenta, not during the 3rd stage of labor.
D. Blood samples for blood type are typically obtained after the newborn has stabilized, not during the 3rd stage of labor.
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