You are the nurse in a small town and are a member of a workgroup designing a multilevel intervention to decrease the violence in the community.
The group would like to use a theory that comprehensively assesses the health needs of the community but also serves as a guide to develop and evaluate the intervention.
What model would you recommend the group use?
Social cognitive theory.
Diffusion of innovation theory.
Health belief model.
Precede-proceed model.
The Correct Answer is D
The PRECEDE-PROCEED model would be a good choice for the group to use.
This model is a comprehensive structure for assessing health needs and designing, implementing, and evaluating health promotion and other public health programs.
It provides a framework for understanding the multifactorial nature of health and the multiple levels of intervention that may be needed to address complex health issues.
Choice A is incorrect because the Social Cognitive Theory focuses on the interaction between individuals and their environment, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice B is incorrect because the Diffusion of Innovation Theory focuses on how new ideas and technologies spread within a population, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Choice C is incorrect because the Health Belief Model focuses on individual beliefs and attitudes towards health behaviors, but does not provide a comprehensive framework for assessing community health needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health.
It would be the most reliable source for data on the health of the Iraqi people.
Choice A is incorrect because the Kaiser Foundation is a non-profit organization focused on national health issues and the U.S. role in global health policy.
Choice B is incorrect because the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is a national public health institute in the United States.
Choice C is incorrect because the Department of Health and Human Services is a department of the U.S. federal government responsible for protecting the health of all Americans.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The psychomotor domain involves physical movement and coordination.
Evaluating learning in the psychomotor domain would involve observing the participant’s ability to perform a physical task, such as palpating their pulse and correctly counting it.
Choice B is not the correct answer because describing how to check blood pressure involves cognitive knowledge rather than physical movement or coordination.
Choice C is not the correct answer because differentiating between two different types of vitamins involves cognitive knowledge rather than physical movement or coordination.
Choice D is not the correct answer because verbally stating the reasons for checking heart rate before taking medication involves cognitive knowledge rather than physical movement or coordination.
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