A clinic nurse wants to evaluate the clinic's six-week health promotion program for cardiac patients. The nurse will have patients complete a simple questionnaire after the third week of the program.
What type of evaluation is the nurse conducting?
Structure evaluation.
Formative evaluation.
Continuous evaluation.
Summative evaluation.
The Correct Answer is B
Formative evaluation ensures that a program or program activity is feasible, appropriate, and acceptable before it is fully implemented.
It is usually conducted when a new program or activity is being developed or when an existing one is being adapted or modified.
Choice A: Structure evaluation is not the type of evaluation being conducted by the nurse.
Choice C: Continuous evaluation is not the type of evaluation being conducted by the nurse.
Choice D: Summative evaluation describes how well a design performs, often compared to a benchmark such as a prior version of the design or a competitor.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Evaluation is the act or result of judging something’s quality, importance, value, nature, character, or fitness.
It can be an appraisal, an assessment, or a diagnosis.
Choice B is incorrect because outcomes are the results or consequences of an action or event.
Choice C is incorrect because health promotion refers to the process of enabling people to increase control over their health and its determinants.
Choice D is incorrect because health education refers to the provision of information and instruction to individuals and communities about health- related topics.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The purpose of health education is to positively influence the health behavior of individuals and communities as well as the living and working conditions that influence their health.
Health education aims to provide individuals with the knowledge, skills, and motivation to make informed decisions about their health.
- To direct clients to change unhealthy behaviors is incorrect because it implies that health education is about telling people what to do rather than empowering them to make their own decisions.
- As health professionals, we are the most knowledgeable to give clients information is incorrect because it implies that health education is only about providing information rather than empowering individuals to make their own decisions.
- To ensure the clients do the best for their health is incorrect because it implies that health education is about telling people what is best for them rather than empowering them to make their own decisions.
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