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Oxygen Delivery Devices

Various oxygen delivery devices are available, depending on the client's condition and needs:

  1. Nasal Cannula: Low-flow device delivering 1-6 L/min, providing 24-44% oxygen concentration.
  2. Simple Face Mask: Moderate-flow device delivering 5-10 L/min, providing approximately 40-60% oxygen concentration.
  3. Venturi Mask: High-flow device with specific adapters delivering precise oxygen concentrations (24-60%) based on color-coded valves.
  4. Non-Rebreather Mask: High-flow device with a reservoir bag ensuring the client breathes pure oxygen, delivering 60-100% oxygen concentration.
  5. High-Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC): Delivers heated and humidified oxygen at flow rates of up to 60 L/min, maintaining constant oxygen concentration and reducing airway resistance.

Questions on Oxygen Delivery Devices

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

<p>Transtracheal catheter is a more invasive oxygen delivery method and is not commonly used in pneumonia management.</p>

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

<p>Bag-valve-mask device is typically used for manual ventilation and resuscitation, not for delivering continuous positive pressure.</p>

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

<p>CPAP mask Explanation: A CPAP mask is the most appropriate oxygen delivery system for a client with sleep apnea who requires positive pressure ventilation. It delivers a continuous flow of air or oxygen at a constant pressure to keep the airway open during sleep.</p>

<p>High-flow nasal cannula is effective in delivering precise oxygen concentrations and provides consistent oxygenation for clients with severe hypoxemia.</p>

<p>Oxygen tent is not commonly used in COPD management and is typically reserved for pediatric clients or those with specific respiratory conditions.</p>
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