A couple dining at a restaurant receives a bill for $28.40. They wish to leave a 10% tip. Which of the following is the estimated gratuity?
$4.00
$6.00
$2.50
$3.00
Correct Answer : D
When solving percent problems, the following words and their meaning becomes handy.
- Is means equals
- Of means multiply
- What means unknown (variable)
If we let x represent the amount of tip the couple want to leave behind, then
So, the couple will leave a tip of $2.84, which is about $3.00
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
correlations fall into positive, negative, and no correlation. A positive correlation shows that an increase in one variable increase results in an increase on the other variable increases as shown.
A negative correlation scatter plot shows that an increase in one variable results in a decrease on the other one.
The no-correlation scatter plot demonstrates that there is no response between variables. A change in one variable has no effect on the other variable.
Looking at the provided scatter plot, the heights of the students does not have any relationship on the students’ scores. Thus, the type of correlation is no correlation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
 we are to find the selling price of the sweater from the marked price and the discount. The marked price is given as
Discount=mark off rate*original price
Discount=15%*$78
Convert 15% into a fraction, which become 15/100=0.15. Then
Discount=0.15*$78=$11.70
The selling price of the sweater will be the original price less the discount or mark off value. Then,
Thus, the approximate selling price of the sweater is $66.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
We convert the given word problem into a mathematical expression.
Let the number be x.
Thrice a number = 3x
Twelve less than thrice a number = 3x-12
Thus, the required mathematical expression is 3x-12
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
In this scenario, we use the given chart and scale provided to find the number of each coin and select the right number of coins the student collected.
It is clear that the first choice if the correct answer. The child collected 250 pennies, 200 nickels, 125 dimes, and 25 quarters.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: We know that 1 L=1000 mL and to change between L and mL we use the following two options
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
We need to find how many mL are in 5.5 teaspoons. We are told that 1 teaspoon is about 4.93 mL, which we interpret as follows:
     Â
Or
    Â
Since we are looking for mL, we use the second option.
    Â
Thus, 5.5 teaspoons can hold approximately 27 mL.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
We asked to convert kg to pounds. There are two ways of converting between kg and pounds
            Â
And
            Â
Since we are to find pounds, we use the second option for kg to cancel
       Â
The pound equivalent of 45 kg is 99 lb.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The interconversion of yards to feet utilizes the relationship 1 yard =3 feet. Then, 9 yards to ft becomes
                     t
There, 9 yards is equal to 27 ft.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
from the given data, one gallon of cleaning solution requires 6 oz of ammonia. The mathematical expression of this statement can be expressed in two ways:
     Â
Or
       Â
The question requires we find the amount of ammonia needed to make 230 gallons of the solution. So, we use the second option and proceed as follows:
         Â
From the above equation, gallon of solution will cancel, and oz of ammonia is left.
Therefore, the solution will require 1380 oz of ammonia.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When solving percent problems, the following words and their meaning becomes handy.
- Is means equals
- Of means multiply
- What means unknown (variable)
If we let x represent the amount of tip the couple want to leave behind, then
So, the couple will leave a tip of $2.84, which is about $3.00
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