Few things bring back childhood memories for me like baking Toll House chocolate chip cookies. This cookie recipe has humble beginnings. Ruth Wakefield of the Toll House restaurant in Whitman, Massachusetts, created it. The recipe appeared in a 1938 cookbook written by Wakefield called Tried and True. A year later, Wakefield sold the recipe and the use of the Toll House name to Nestlé for one dollar, and the rest is history.

Which of the following is the topic of this passage?

Tommy pulled off his boots, carefully using the brush he kept on the porch to clean the mud off of them. When he came inside, he followed his daily ritual of climbing the stairs to the laundry room and carefully removing his coveralls. As he did every day, he changed into the clean white T- shirt and lounge pants that he'd left sitting next to the washing machine.

Based on the passage, which of the following words describes Tommy?

Taxidermy

Taxidermy is the art of preserving animals. This craft blends art, science, and craftsmanship to create lifelike representations of animals in naturalistic settings for display, education, or research. Taxidermists often work for museums, creating or restoring exhibits, but they also serve hunters and fishermen who wish to preserve their trophies.

The process of taxidermy involves careful skinning and tanning of the hide, molding and sculpting an accurate form of the animal's body, and then meticulously attaching the prepared skin onto the form. The final step requires detailed painting and grooming to enhance the realism of the animal. This meticulous process allows for the natural beauty and majesty of wildlife to be preserved and appreciated.

This profession requires not only technical skills but also a respect for nature and wildlife ethics, ensuring that the practice promotes conservation and appreciation of biodiversity. Ethical practices are ensured through strict regulation. Laws differ by country, but they share common elements designed to protect wildlife. In the United States, for example, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) enforces laws that regulate which species can be taxidermized. Endangered species and migratory birds, for instance, are protected under specific acts. To work with these animals, taxidermists must obtain special permits.

Moreover, taxidermists are often required to keep detailed records of their work, including the origins of each specimen and its treatment process. This documentation helps wildlife officials track the use of animal parts, prevent illegal trade, and manage animal populations, ensuring that local ecosystems remain balanced and illegal hunting is minimized.

It's essential for aspiring and practicing taxidermists to understand and comply with these laws to avoid legal complications and contribute to ethical wildlife management and conservation. Ethical taxidermy practices promote conservation and respect for wildlife, aligning with modern ecological values and animal welfare standards.

What is the main idea of the passage?

Egg Replacements in Baking

Eggs are an important staple of many baking recipes. They serve several crucial functions, such as binding, leavening and providing moisture to the final product. However, some people are unable to consume eggs for a variety of reasons. If you are one of these people, baking can seem daunting, Fortunately, there are several substitutions that will allow you to continue enjoying your delicious treats without using eggs.

Two popular egg replacements are applesauce and banana. These things work well enough to provide moisture to your dessert, but they are suboptimal replacements overall, because providing moisture is only one function of the egg. When using applesauce or banana in place of eggs. you may find that your baked goods crumble or do not rise properly. Luckily, here are other ways to achieve binding and leavening effects that are more similar to those of eggs.

Eggs help emulsify the disparate ingredients of your recipe into one homogenous batter or dough. To achieve this, it is most effective to use something with protein or fat that will bind to the starch, One option is a quarter cup of plain yogurt, sour cream, or buttermilk for each egg- either dairy or non-dairy will work just fine. Another option is ground flax or chia seeds. For each egg, combine 1 tablespoon of ground seeds with 3 tablespoons of warm water and leave the mixture to rest at room temperature for about 10 minutes before using

Which of the following statements identifies the author's point of view in the passage?

Taxidermy

Taxidermy is the art of preserving animals. This craft blends art, science, and craftsmanship to create lifelike representations of animals in naturalistic settings for display, education, or research. Taxidermists often work for museums, creating or restoring exhibits, but they also serve hunters and fishermen who wish to preserve their trophies.

The process of taxidermy involves careful skinning and tanning of the hide, molding and sculpting an accurate form of the animal's body, and then meticulously attaching the prepared skin onto the form. The final step requires detailed painting and grooming to enhance the realism of the animal. This meticulous process allows for the natural beauty and majesty of wildlife to be preserved and appreciated.

This profession requires not only technical skills but also a respect for nature and wildlife ethics, ensuring that the practice promotes conservation and appreciation of biodiversity. Ethical practices are ensured through strict regulation. Laws differ by country, but they share common elements designed to protect wildlife. In the United States, for example, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) enforces laws that regulate which species can be taxidermized. Endangered species and migratory birds, for instance, are protected under specific acts. To work with these animals, taxidermists must obtain special permits.

Moreover, taxidermists are often required to keep detailed records of their work, including the origins of each specimen and its treatment process. This documentation helps wildlife officials track the use of animal parts, prevent illegal trade, and manage animal populations, ensuring that local ecosystems remain balanced and illegal hunting is minimized.

It's essential for aspiring and practicing taxidermists to understand and comply with these laws to avoid legal complications and contribute to ethical wildlife management and conservation. Ethical taxidermy practices promote conservation and respect for wildlife, aligning with modern ecological values and animal welfare standards.

Why are taxidermists required to keep detailed records?

Egg Replacements in Baking

Eggs are an important staple of many baking recipes. They serve several crucial functions, such as binding, leavening and providing moisture to the final product. However, some people are unable to consume eggs for a variety of reasons. If you are one of these people, baking can seem daunting, Fortunately, there are several substitutions that will allow you to continue enjoying your delicious treats without using eggs.

Two popular egg replacements are applesauce and banana. These things work well enough to provide moisture to your dessert, but they are suboptimal replacements overall, because providing moisture is only one function of the egg. When using applesauce or banana in place of eggs. you may find that your baked goods crumble or do not rise properly. Luckily, here are other ways to achieve binding and leavening effects that are more similar to those of eggs.

Eggs help emulsify the disparate ingredients of your recipe into one homogenous batter or dough. To achieve this, it is most effective to use something with protein or fat that will bind to the starch, One option is a quarter cup of plain yogurt, sour cream, or buttermilk for each egg- either dairy or non-dairy will work just fine. Another option is ground flax or chia seeds. For each egg, combine 1 tablespoon of ground seeds with 3 tablespoons of warm water and leave the mixture to rest at room temperature for about 10 minutes before using

Which of the following would be a relevant piece of data to support the claim that there are several substitutions for eggs in baking?

Alice was not scared. Not at all. Maybe a little bit. But she was determined to confront the ghost in her house. Alice lived in a farmhouse built in 1921. All of the floors and doors were original; the doors even had skeleton key locks. But by far the most terrifying part of the house was the basement. She kept that door locked and ignored the thumps, crashes, and cries that came from below the house. What made Alice determined to confront the ghost today was the especially loud crashes the previous night. She'd gotten no sleep, convinced the ghost was going to break through the door and do something horrible. What, she wasn't sure, but the ghost would do something.

Alice hadn't seen the ghost, but what else could be making loud noises in an old house? The one time she had been down in the basement was after buying the house unseen. Once she saw the shelves with old glass jars, she was a little put off. But what made her keep the door shut and locked was the abrupt end of the concrete floor halfway across the room. Because nothing good ever happened in a basement with a dirt floor. Alice had seen enough horror movies to know that

Alice stared at the basement door, trying to gather enough confidence to open it and march down the stairs like she owned the place. Because she did-or she would, once she finished paying her mortgage in 30 years Alice took a deep breath and yanked the door open. She marched down the stairs, only to stop abruptly at the bottom. Because she was face to face with not a ghost at all. It was a calico cat, one who looked utterly unimpressed by her brave journey into the basement

Which of the following would be relevant evidence to conclude the basement has a ghost?

Viele proposed that structures be made with locally made concrete mixed with water sources on the island.

Residents of Manhattan Island find it easy to grow gardens due to the well-established water map.

Central Park continues to flood, which Viele set out to prevent with his map.

Builders must analyze potential sites for stability, which affects the building type and zoning options.

Which of the following additional resources would validate the Information given in Viele's map?

The jurors for the trial were randomly selected from a pool.

In which of the following sentences does the word "pool" have the same meaning as the sentence above?

Alice was not scared. Not at all. Maybe a little bit. But she was determined to confront the ghost in her house. Alice lived in a farmhouse built in 1921. All of the floors and doors were original; the doors even had skeleton key locks. But by far the most terrifying part of the house was the basement. She kept that door locked and ignored the thumps, crashes, and cries that came from below the house. What made Alice determined to confront the ghost today was the especially loud crashes the previous night. She'd gotten no sleep, convinced the ghost was going to break through the door and do something horrible. What, she wasn't sure, but the ghost would do something.

Alice hadn't seen the ghost, but what else could be making loud noises in an old house? The one time she had been down in the basement was after buying the house unseen. Once she saw the shelves with old glass jars, she was a little put off. But what made her keep the door shut and locked was the abrupt end of the concrete floor halfway across the room. Because nothing good ever happened in a basement with a dirt floor. Alice had seen enough horror movies to know that

Alice stared at the basement door, trying to gather enough confidence to open it and march down the stairs like she owned the place. Because she did-or she would, once she finished paying her mortgage in 30 years Alice took a deep breath and yanked the door open. She marched down the stairs, only to stop abruptly at the bottom. Because she was face to face with not a ghost at all. It was a calico cat, one who looked utterly unimpressed by her brave journey into the basement

Which of the following is misleading information that Alice uses to support her argument that the house is "terrifying"?

1921 Began military service

1922 joined the French Air Force

1926 Pioneered international postal flight

1931 Published first novel, Night Flight

1935 Crashed in the Sahara Desert in Libya

1940 Arrived in New York City after escaping France

1942 Published The Little Prince

1944 Disappeared over the Mediterranean Sea

Which of the following events most likely influenced the publication of Saint-Exupéry's novel Night Flight?