If x represents the width of a rectangle and length is four less than three times the width, which of the following expressions represents the length of the rectangle in terms of x?
4-3x
3-4x
4x-3
3x-4
Correct Answer : D
To form an equation from the word problem, first break the given statement into smaller statements.
First, we are given the width of the rectangle as x. We are told, the length is three times width. Mathematically, this means
Length=3*width=3*x=3x
Again, the length is 4 less than 3 times width of the rectangle. Thus, the length of rectangle in terms of width becomes:
Length =3x-4
This is the required equation.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
here we use the US customary system to convert between yards and feet. We use the conversion 1 yard =3 feet. Then, 6 yards to ft is found as
Thus, 6 yards is equal to 18 ft.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The length of the unknown side of the rectangle can be found by using the Pythagoras theorem. We label the triangle from the given data as shown below
Let the unknown length be x.
Applying the Pythagoras theorem, the value of x is found as:
\(a ^2 +b ^2 =c ^2\)
The unknown length of the triangle is approximately 8.9 feet.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The initial step is to convert the decimal numbers into fractions.
4.4 becomes 44/10
4.25 becomes 425/100
Thus, the set of fractions is 9/2, 44/10, 10/3, 425/100. The least common denominator for 2, 10, 3, and 100 is 300, which we use to compare each options given.
9/2*300=1350
44/10*300=1320
10/3*300=1000
425/100*300=1275
From the above, 1350 is the greatest value which corresponds to 9/2. Thus, 9/2 is the greatest value of all the choices given.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
an independent variable is one that when changed, causes the other variable(s) to change. In our case, calories burned, distance traveled, energy used increase when cycling speed increases.
Therefore, speed is the independent variable while other variables are dependent.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Correlation of two variables falls into:
Positive correlation: an increase in one variable causes another variable to increase
Negative correlation: an increase in one variable causes another one to decrease
No correlation: a change in one variable does not cause any response in another variable.
From the given choices
Option a is no correlation
Option b is a negative correlation
Option c is a negative correlation
Option d is a positive correlation
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
In order to solve for the value of x, we use the order of operations as follows:
The first step is to divide both sides by 4
Since 5 is subtracted, we add 5 to both sides to eliminate it from the left-hand side of the equation
Thus, the value of x is 7.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The best way to display the frequency of each day of the week when students get up after 8 a.m. is by using a bar graph. Bar graphs are well-suited for representing categorical data, where each day of the week is a separate category, and the height of each bar corresponds to the count or frequency of students waking up late on that specific day.
Note: Histograms, on the other hand, are more appropriate for visualizing continuous or numerical data and are not ideal for categorical data like days of the week.Histograms are useful for understanding the distribution of data, identifying patterns, and assessing the shape of the data distribution, such as whether it's normally distributed, skewed, or has multiple modes.
As you can see below, the Histogram is used to depict a pattern/continuous/rangedata. While a bar graph does just fine even with discrete data.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
To simplify the expression:
12+3×4−1+23
Step 1: Follow the order of operations (BODMAS)
Multiplication first:
3×4=12
23 = 2×2×2=8
Now the expression becomes:
12+12−1+8
Step 2: Perform addition and subtraction from left to right
- 12+12=24
- 24−1=23
- 23+8=31
The correct answer is 31.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
the question requires we find the cost of two syringes.
If we let x be the cost of two syringes, then we set up a proportion equation with cost as numerator and number of syringes as denominator. The proportion equation becomes
Cross-multiply to solve for x
Rearranging the above
Divide both sides by 35
The cost of 2 syringes is $32.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
To find the least common denominator (LCD) of the fractions 1/2, 2/3, and 4/5, follow these steps:
Step 1: Identify the denominators
The denominators are 2, 3, and 5.
Step 2: Find the least common multiple (LCM)
The LCM of 2, 3, and 5 is the smallest number that all three denominators divide into evenly.
- Prime factorization:
- 2=2
- 3=3
- 5=5
Since 2, 3, and 5 are all prime numbers, their LCM is:
2×3×5=30
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