The length of a rectangular room is 2 feet greater than its width. Which of the following equations represents the area (A) of the room?
A = 2x
A = 2x+2(x+2)
A = x+(x+2)
A = x(x+2)
Correct Answer : D
we are asked to find the area of a rectangle, which can only be found by finding the relation between length and width. Now, letting x represent the width, then
Length of rectangle=(x+2)
Width of the rectangle= x
Area of the rectangle, A= Length*width=(x+2)*x
A=x(x+2)
Therefore, the area of the rectangle becomes x(x+2).
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
we are tasked to find the number of cups of flour that will be used to make 90 cookies.
This is a proportion equation, and letting x be the number of cups of flour we set the equation as follows:

Solve the value of x by cross-products

Next, we convert the mixed fraction into improper fraction in order to carry out multiplication


The baker needs 15.75 cups of flour to make 120 cookies. 15.75 in mixed fraction is  
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
percentages are fractions with denominator equal to 100. Then, in decimal form:

The decimal form of 67.9% is 0.679.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
To find the greatest number from the given set, we first convert the decimal numbers into fractions.
12.35 becomes 1235/100
11.46 becomes 1146/10
Then, the LCM for the denominators of the given fractions of 2, 100, 3 and 10 is 300. Now we multiply each fraction with 300, which we will use to compare the give set.
25/2*300=3750
1235/100*300=3705
40/3*300=4000
1146/10*300=3438
From the calculated values, 4000 is the greatest value. Then, 40/3is the greatest value.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
we are to use the pie chart to find the number of students enrolled in dental hygiene care.
Letting x represent the number of students enrolled in dental hygiene care, we set the proportion equation with number of students as numerator and percentage as denominator. It should be noted that the whole pie chart represents 100% of the 800 students. Then,

We solve the value of x by cross-products.

Therefore, 144 students will enroll for a dental hygiene program.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The median of the data set is the number that falls in the middle position after arranging the numbers in the data set in the ascending order.
-6, -4, 1, 8, 12
There are 5 numbers in the given data set, therefore the median falls in the third position from either side. Inspecting the data set, 1 fall in the third position, which is the median for the given data set.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
9/20 is the same as 9 divided by 20, which is evaluated 9÷20. The value becomes 0.45.
Thus, 9/20 is equal to 0.45.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
In this case, we use a calculator to estimate the positive square root of 42.

Then, multiplying the square root above with 6 becomes

Then, the approximate value of 6 time the positive square root of 42 is 38.9.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
To answer this question, we need to convert the numbers into a similar form. Converting decimal numbers into fraction is appropriate to finding the greatest number.
-0.9 becomes 9/10
-1.9 becomes 19/10
Now we find the LCM of the denominators of the four fractions. The LCM of 5, 10 and 3 is 30. Multiply each fraction with the LCM to compare the fractions.
-3/5*30=-18
-9/10*30=-27
-19/10*30=-57
-8/3*30=-24
The greatest number is -18, meaning -3/5 is the greatest number.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
in this case, we express James’ uncle’s age in terms of James’ age. From the equation:
James’ age is n
James’s uncle’s age is m=3n-13
Thus, the relation that relates James’ uncle’s age in terms of James’ age is m=3n-13.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
we are asked to find the number of gallons a full tank holds. A full tank is treated as 1 whole.
Letting x be the number of gallons in full tank and setting the proportion equation with the number of gallons on the numerator and fraction of tank on denominator as follows.

Convert the mixed fraction into proper fraction and cross-multiply to find the value of x.
x 1 full tank=185 gallons23full tank


A full tank holds 27/5 gallons, which when converted to a mixed fraction is 5 2/5.
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