Two friends get frozen yoghurt. The rate the topping is 4:3. If one of the friends has 4.5 oz of topping in their bowl, which of the following is the amount of yoghurt in their dessert?
6 oz
3.5 oz
5.5 oz
3 oz
<p>Two friends get frozen yoghurt. The rate the topping is 4:3. If one of the friends has 4.5 oz of topping in their bowl, which of the following is the amount of yoghurt in their dessert?</p>
Correct Answer : A
Yoghurt : toppings=4:3
Yoghurt: 4.5 oz =4:3
We convert the given ratio into a proportion equation as below
Multiply both sides by 4.5 oz
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Yoghurt : toppings=4:3
Yoghurt: 4.5 oz =4:3
We convert the given ratio into a proportion equation as below
Multiply both sides by 4.5 oz
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Since the screen sizes are proportional, we can set up a proportion based on the diagonal lengths of the screens.
Let x be the length of the vehicle on the 50-inch screen. The proportion based on the screen sizes is:
=
Now, solve for x:
x = =
≈14.06
Rounding to the nearest inch, the vehicle will appear about 14 inches long on the 50-inch screen.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
In a negatively-correlated variables, a change in one variable result in opposite change in the other variable. In other words, an increase in on variable results in a decrease in the other.
Now let’s analyze the given scenarios:
As elevation increases, temperature decreases is a NEGATIVE CORRELATION
As elevation increases, temperature increases is a POSITIVE CORRELATION
As elevation decreases, temperature remains the same this is NO-CORRELATION
As elevation decreases, temperature decreases is a POSITIVE CORRELATION
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
To solve this problem, we need to find the mean, mode and median of the above data set.
From the data set, the mode of the data is 2 and 8. They are the most occurring elements in the data set.
Mean of data is total divided by number of elements
Total=1+ 1 + 2+ 2+ 2+ 2+ 3 +3+ 7+ 7+8+8+ 8+ 8+ 9+9=80
Number of elements=16
Mean=80/16=5
Median will fall in between the (N/2)th and (N/2+1)th position
(N/2)th =16/2 =8th position and (16/2+1)th =9th position
Since the data is arranged in ascending order as below
1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9
Element in 8th position = 3
Element in 9th position =7
So median average of the two elements=(3+7)/2=5
Now the data could be presents as follows in the distribution curve
This is because the data set has two modes, meaning the data is bimodal.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
To find the area of the largest circle that fits in the rectangle, we need to determine the area of a circle with a diameter of 8 cm or less to fit on the rectangle with the given measurements as illustrated below.
​​​​​​​
Area of circle= πr2
Radius of circle, r=8cm/2=4cm
Then, area of the largest circle is:
Area of circle= π*4 cm *4 cm =16π cm2
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
In direct proportion relation we utilize the relationship as:
Variable∝Variable 2
Thus from the given case,
Force∝stretch
We introduce a constant term, K to remove the sign of proportionality as
Force=K* stretch
Let’s find the value of K, using Force=132 N and stretch of 0.07 m
132 N=K*0.07 m
K=132 N/0.07 m=1885.7 N/m
Now substitute this value of K in the following equation
Force=1885.7 N/m * stretch
For a stretch of 0.1 m, the force needed is
Force=1885.7 N/m * 0.1 m=188.57 N=188.6 N
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rounded to the nearest dollar, the original price of the recliner is approximately $451.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Here are the calculations for the gumballs:
- Total Gumballs: 120
- Red Gumballs: 20% of 120 = 24
- Orange Gumballs: 30% of 120 = 36
- Yellow Gumballs: 5% of 120 = 6
- Green Gumballs: 10% of 120 = 12
- Blue Gumballs: 120−(24+36+6+12) =42
Difference
The difference between the number of blue gumballs and yellow gumballs is: 42 − 6=36
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The constant of proportionality is the distance traveled divided by gallons of gas consumed
Constant of proportionality=386.4 miles/14 gallons= 27.6 miles per gallon.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Use the order of operations to solve the given equation. The acronym PEDMAS will help us to solve the given problem.
P- Parenthesis
E-Exponents
D-Divide
M-Multiply
A-Add
S-Subtract
From the given equation start with solving
12 ÷3*4-1+23
Next, carry out division 12÷3=4
4*4-1+23
Multiply is 4*4=16
16-1+23
Add or subtract can be conducted in any order. From left to right, we subtract followed by addition
Subtract 16-1=15
15+23
The last step is to add 15+23
15+23=38
Thus, the answer to the given equation is 38.
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