There are many different choices when looking for a pet. Despite all the different possibilities, people will often choose either a cat or a dog. There really isn't any question, though. Except in one particular circumstance, one should always choose the cat.

Which of the following best describes the author’s purpose in the first two sentences of the passage?

Gold is a widely known metal, often used for making jewelry. Pure gold is called 24-carat gold, but there is also 14-carat gold. Because gold is a soft metal. It is sometimes combined with another metal to harden it, such as copper. Fourteen-carat gold is named as such because 14 out of the 24 carats, approximately 60%, is gold and the remaining 10 carats, or 40%, is some other metal.

Which of the following is the purpose of the passage above?

There are many different choices when looking for a pet. Despite all the different possibilities, people will often choose either a cat or a dog. There really isn't any question, though. Except in one particular circumstance, one should always choose the cat.

Which of the following best describes the author’s purpose in the first two sentences of the passage?

Mary Shelley published her novel Frankenstein in 181. Frankenstein tells the story of a scientist who created an intelligent but terrifying creature in a laboratory experiment and then is tortured by what he has done. The story is infused with elements of Gothic horror and is representative of the Romantic movement.
Some suggest that Frankenstein should be considered the first true science fiction story. However, while the usage of science and technology is a primary theme of the science fiction genre, a facet of that there is the explanation of the technology. No scientific explanation for the monster's creation is ever given, Frankenstein focuses heavily on the moral issues and consequences of creating such a beast, themes far more representative of the Gothic novel.
Which of the following is the author’s purpose for writing this passage?

In a recent newspaper editorial, the author passionately addresses the urgent need for comprehensive education reform. The editorial presents compelling evidence of the shortcomings in the current education system, highlighting issues such as outdated curriculum, unequal access to quality education, and underfunded schools.

Through well-researched arguments and persuasive anecdotes, the author advocates for bold changes in teaching methods, curriculum development, and increased funding for schools. The editorial's primary aim is to convince readers of the crucial importance of education reform in preparing students for the challenges of the modern world and fostering a more equitable society.

Which of the following is the main purpose of a newspaper editorial written in support of education reform?