A 1-month-old infant is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux. Which intervention should the nurse teach the mother to help with the symptoms of this disorder?

Place on the back immediately after feeding

Administer prescribed medications before each feeding

Feed with formula thickened with rice cereal

Hold in a horizontal position while feeding

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Place on the back immediately after feeding: The infant should always be placed on their back to sleep, but placing the infant on the back immediately after feeding may worsen gastroesophageal reflux (GER). The infant should be kept upright for at least 30 minutes after feeding to help reduce reflux.

B. Administer prescribed medications before each feeding: While medications may be prescribed for gastroesophageal reflux, they should be administered according to the healthcare provider's specific instructions, which may vary.

C. Feed with formula thickened with rice cereal: Thickening the formula with rice cereal is a common intervention to help reduce the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux. The thicker consistency can reduce the likelihood of reflux by decreasing the flow of milk back into the esophagus.

D. Hold in a horizontal position while feeding: Holding an infant in a horizontal position during feeding can worsen GER symptoms. The infant should be held in a more upright position while feeding to reduce reflux.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. FLACC: The FLACC scale (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) is specifically designed for assessing pain in infants and young children who are unable to communicate their pain. It is based on observing physical and behavioral indicators of pain.

B. Symptom log: A symptom log is a tool typically used by older children or adults to track symptoms over time. It is not suitable for assessing pain in infants, as they cannot self-report or track symptoms.

C. Oucher: The Oucher scale is designed for children aged 3-12 years who are able to understand and use the scale, which involves comparing pain intensity to pictures of facial expressions. It is not suitable for infants.

D. FACES: The FACES pain scale is typically used for older children who can point to or choose a facial expression to indicate their pain level. Infants are too young to use this scale effectively.

A. Parents plan to have the child receive needed immunizations within a year B. Primary care physician changed the appointment for immunizations to another day in a month C. Child began to cry during an immunization, and the decision was made to try again later D. Child has all immunizations up-to-date

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Parents plan to have the child receive needed immunizations within a year: Waiting a year to vaccinate is not ideal. Immunizations should be given according to the recommended schedule to ensure timely protection against preventable diseases.

B. Primary care physician changed the appointment for immunizations to another day in a month: Although rescheduling may happen, effective education would result in adherence to the schedule without unnecessary delays.

C. Child began to cry during an immunization, and the decision was made to try again later: The goal is for the child to receive the immunizations on time. Delaying immunizations due to crying reflects a potential lack of preparedness or understanding by the parents.

D. Child has all immunizations up-to-date: This outcome demonstrates that the parents understand the importance of following the immunization schedule and have followed through with it. Keeping the child’s immunizations up-to-date indicates that the nurse’s instructions were effective in ensuring timely protection.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A 1-month-old infant is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux. Which intervention should the nurse teach the mother to help with the symptoms of this disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is completing a pain assessment of an infant. Which of the following pain scales should the nurse use?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

During a previous well-child visit, the nurse reviews the importance of immunizations with the parents. Which outcome indicates that the nurse's instruction to the parents has been effective?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A 1-month-old infant is diagnosed with gastroesophageal reflux. Which intervention should the nurse teach the mother to help with the symptoms of this disorder?

The nurse is closely monitoring the intake and output of an infant with heart failure who is receiving diuretic therapy. Which of the following is the most appropriate method to assess urine output?

Which position should the nurse suggest the client use when emphasizing the importance of adequate rest and sleep with a pregnant client?

Which assessment findings suggest that an infant with diarrhea is severely dehydrated?

What instructions should the nurse provide to a pregnant client regarding fetal kick counts?

A pregnant client in the first trimester calls the nurse at a health care clinic and reports that they noticed white vaginal discharge, without odor or itching. The nurse should make which statement to the client?

An infant develops hydrocephalus at 2 weeks of age. Which finding would the nurse expect to assess?

The nurse explains to a client how ultrasound (US) can aid in the assessment of the fetus. Which of the following should the nurse include in the explanation? Drag and drop.