A 30-year-old who is experiencing sickle cell crisis is admitted to the hospital. During the admission assessment, which findings can the nurse attribute to the client's blood disorder?

The client's tongue is white.

The client is nauseated.

The client is jaundiced.

The client is short of breath.

The client reports feeling pain.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,E

A.   The client's tongue being white is not typically associated with sickle cell crisis but may indicate other issues such as oral thrush.
B.   Nausea can be a symptom associated with many conditions and is not specific to sickle cell crisis.
C.   Jaundice is a common manifestation of sickle cell crisis due to hemolysis of red blood cells, leading to an increase in bilirubin levels.
D.   Shortness of breath may occur in sickle cell crisis if there is severe anemia or if the crisis is complicated by acute chest syndrome, but it is not a defining characteristic.
E.   Pain is a hallmark symptom of sickle cell crisis, occurring due to vaso-occlusion and tissue ischemia resulting from the sickling of red blood cells.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Feeling for changes in the underarm area is important as breast tissue extends into this region and lumps can form there.
B. Since menopausal women do not have periods, they can perform BSE at any consistent time each month to help remember to do it regularly.
C. Pressing the breasts too firmly could cause discomfort and is not necessary for detecting lumps.
D. Performing BSE in the shower is effective because the soapy water allows the fingers to move smoothly over the skin.
E. Using fingertips is the proper technique for checking breasts, as it allows for more sensitivity in detecting changes in the breast tissue.

A. "In some types, HPV will go away on its own and does not cause health issues." B. "Some forms of HPV can lead to cervical cancer." C. "HPV is most commonly spread during vaginal or anal sexual contact." D. "You cannot get HPV if you have had only 1 sex partner." E. "There are no vaccinations or treatments available against HPV and its symptoms."

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A. "In some types, HPV will go away on its own and does not cause health issues.": This is
important information to include as it reassures individuals that not all HPV infections lead to health problems.
B. "Some forms of HPV can lead to cervical cancer.": It is crucial to educate young adults about the link between certain types of HPV and the development of cervical cancer.
C. "HPV is most commonly spread during vaginal or anal sexual contact.": Providing information about how HPV is transmitted helps individuals understand how to reduce their risk of infection.
D. "You cannot get HPV if you have had only 1 sex partner.": This statement is HPV can be transmitted through sexual contact, including with only one sexual partner.
E. "There are no vaccinations or treatments available against HPV and its symptoms.": This statement is There are vaccinations available to protect against certain types of HPV, and treatments are available for HPV-related health issues such as genital warts and cervical abnormalities.

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A 30-year-old who is experiencing sickle cell crisis is admitted to the hospital. During the admission assessment, which findings can the nurse attribute to the client's blood disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Explanation

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