A 40-year-old man tells his wife he thinks he is having a midlife crisis. In which Erikson stage does the midlife crisis occur?
This is not addressed by Erikson
Integrity vs. Despair
Industry vs. Inferiority
Generativity vs. Stagnation
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: This is incorrect because Erikson's psychosocial theory does address developmental challenges that correspond to life stages, including midlife concerns.
Choice B reason: Integrity vs. Despair occurs in late adulthood and involves reflecting on life with satisfaction or regret. It is not associated with the midlife period.
Choice C reason: Industry vs. Inferiority occurs during childhood, focusing on developing competence in skills and work, and is unrelated to midlife development.
Choice D reason: This is correct. Generativity vs. Stagnation occurs during middle adulthood, typically ages 40–65. Individuals focus on contributing to society, guiding the next generation, and finding meaning in productivity. A midlife crisis can arise if individuals feel unfulfilled or stagnant in these roles.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Delayed puberty with features such as lack of secondary sexual characteristics, short stature, and physical anomalies such as extra neck folds may indicate Turner syndrome. Estrogen therapy is essential to induce the development of secondary sexual characteristics and support bone health.
Choice B reason: Testosterone is indicated for male hypogonadism or delayed puberty in boys. It is not appropriate for a female patient with delayed puberty.
Choice C reason: Doing nothing delays sexual development, potentially affects bone health, and does not address underlying endocrine issues. This is not appropriate management.
Choice D reason: Synthetic thyroid addresses hypothyroidism, but this patient presents with delayed puberty and physical features consistent with Turner syndrome rather than thyroid deficiency. Thyroid therapy alone will not initiate puberty.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Industry vs. Inferiority (ages 6–12) involves mastery of skills and competence. While related to behavior, the delinquent acts at 17 reflect identity formation issues, not academic competence.
Choice B reason: Intimacy vs. Isolation occurs in early adulthood (18–40), which is beyond this adolescent’s current stage.
Choice C reason: Identity vs. Role Confusion (adolescence, 12–18 years) involves development of a coherent sense of self. Failure to achieve identity can result in role confusion, risk-taking, and antisocial behaviors, aligning with conduct disorder manifestations.
Choice D reason: Initiative vs. Guilt occurs in early childhood (3–5 years) and does not directly account for adolescent delinquent behavior.
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